资源描述:
《基于.多目标优化的贵州工业结构调整的研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、源环境消耗较大的资源型工业;自“十一五”规划,贵州资源环境承载压力快速上升,工业发展的约束较强;多目标优化下,贵州工业分为4类发展方向:重点发展工业类别5个,大力发展工业类别12个,重点控制工业类别7个,严格控制工业类别5个。关键词:资源;环境;产业结构;区位商;主导工业;多目标优化;IIABSTRACTSincethebeginningoftheEleventhFive-YearPlan,Guizhouhasproposedthestrategyofreinvigoratingtheprovincethroughindus
2、tryandmadegreatprogressineconomyinoveradecades.GDPgrewatanaverageannualratemorethan12%,considerablyhigherthantheaveragenationallevel.Theimpressiveachievementsconfirmthattherapiddevelopmentofindustryprovidesaguaranteeforthecontinuousimprovementoftheeconomy.However,t
3、heindustrialdevelopmentofGuizhouisstillfacingvariousconstraints,includingresources,environmentandsoon.Howtobalancetheminimumconsumptionofresourcesandtheminimumdamagetotheenvironmentwhiledevelopingeconomy,howtorealizethesustainabledevelopmentofGuizhoueconomyarebecom
4、inggreatmeaningfulandworthoffurtherstudying.Althoughtheefficiencyofresourceutilizationhasacontinuouslyimprovementandpollutiontreatmenttechnologyismoreadvanced,Chineseeconomyisrestrictbyresourceandenvironmentdaybyday.EspeciallyinGuizhou,asaresultofthewesternremotelo
5、cation,theeconomicandtechnologylevelisfarbehindtheeasternandcentralregions.Moreover,theGuizhoutypicalKarstlandform.Theenvironmentalcarryingcapacityismuchlowerthanthenationalaveragelevel.Therefore,tochoosesuitableleadingindustriesandcleardirectionsplaysanimportantro
6、leintheeconomicdevelopmentofGuizhouprovince.ThispaperfirsttakingGuizhoucurrentresources,environment,economicstatusasastartingpointtoclearthecurrentdevelopmentstatusofresources,environmentandeconomyinGuizhou.Second,throughtheindustrialstructureandlocationquotientthe
7、orytoanalysesthepresentindustrialstructureandleadingindustryofGuizhou.Third,establishamulti-objectiveoptimizationmodelofeconomic,resources,environment.IIIFourth,baseonGuizhou'sdatatoverifythefeasibilityofthemodelandatthesametime,setupandsolvethetwomodesoftheadjustm
8、entofindustrialstructuremodel,receivingtheGuizhouindustrialstructureadjustmentdirection.Finallydrawtheconclusionandsuggestions.Themainconclusions