英美概况复习资料

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1、MaterialforReviewoftheIntroductiontotheUKandUSAI.TranslatethefollowingtermsintoEnglishorChinese:91.boarder2.Utopia3.civilservants4.DoomsdayBook5.GettysburgAddress6.LouisianaPurchase7.compulsoryfull-timeeducation8.HouseofLancaster9.Roundheads10.theBritishIsles1

2、1.infant’sschool12.ThomasRobertMalthus13.bylaw14.thedivinerightofkings15.AmericanCivilWar16.BoeingAircraftCompany17.boardingschool18.TudorMonarchy19.RumpParliament20.LowlandBritain21.theGreatCentralPlain22.elevenplus23.lion'sshare24.EuropeanCommunity25.DarkAge

3、s26.ProclamationofEmancipation27.EtonCollege28.Pilgrimage29.Diggers30.HighlandBritain1.最高法院2.宪章运动3.保守党4.珍珠港5.大陆会议6.洛迦诺公约7.异教徒8.火药阴谋9.保皇派10.-格林威治皇家天文台11.阿拉斯加12.人民宪章13.工党14.冷战15.独立宣言.16.就业法17.三年法18.短期议会19.议会派20.英伦三岛21.夏威夷22.光荣的孤立23.服务业〈第三产业)24.国务卿25.自由之子26.工会法27

4、.大抗议书28.残余议会29.威廉一世30.君主立宪99II.Choosethebestanswerfroma,b,candd:1.ThenameGreatBritainwasnotappliedtothislargeislanduntilthe____century.a.13thb.15thc.17thd.18th2.Thestatechurch，thatis，ChurchofEnglandissaid____innature.a.Catholicb.Anglicanc.Protestantd.Presbyter

5、ian3.WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbestdescribeKingJohn(1199-1216)?a.Hehadabadreputationbeforehewascrowned，andhequarreledwiththePopeovertheappointmentofthearchbishopofCanterbury.b.WarfarewithFranceresultedinthelossofmostofEngland'sholdingsinFrance,sohegotthe

6、nicknameJohnLackland.c.bothaandbd.noneoftheabove4.Christianity，oneofthegreatworldreligions，regardedashavingbeenfoundedby____,inthefirstcenturyA.D.，hastwotextbooks:theOldandNewTestaments.a.Mohammedb.Gautamac.JesusChristd.Pope5.Whichofthefollowingisthefounderofm

7、odernnursing?a.RichardArkwrightb.WilliamGladstonec.FlorenceNightingaled.CharlesDarwin6.Accordingtothetextbook,whichofthefollowingstatementsisincludedintheAmericandream?a.Thosewhoworkhardcanbecomerichovernight.b.Equalchanceforeveryone.c.Equalpayforallthosewhowo

8、rkhard.d.freedomofspeech.7.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedinthe13colonies?9a.SouthCarolina,NorthCarolina,RhodeIslandb.Delaware,NewHampshire,Pennsylvaniac.Maryland,Connecticut,NewJ