[大英百科全书指南丛书].The.Britannica.Guide.to.World.War.Two,.People,.Politics,.and.Power

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1、Publishedin2010byBritannicaEducationalPublishing(atrademarkofEncyclopædiaBritannica,Inc.)inassociationwithRosenEducationalServices,LLC29East21stStreet,NewYork,NY10010.Copyright©2010EncyclopædiaBritannica,Inc.Britannica,EncyclopædiaBritannica,andtheThistlelogoareregisteredtrademarksofEncycl

2、opædiaBritannica,Inc.Allrightsreserved.RosenEducationalServicesmaterialscopyright©2010RosenEducationalServices,LLC.Allrightsreserved.DistributedexclusivelybyRosenEducationalServices.ForalistingofadditionalBritannicaEducationalPublishingtitles,calltollfree(800)237-9932.FirstEditionBritannic

3、aEducationalPublishingMichaelI.Levy:ExecutiveEditorMarilynL.Barton:SeniorCoordinator,ProductionControlStevenBosco:Director,EditorialTechnologiesLisaS.Braucher:SeniorProducerandDataEditorYvetteCharboneau:SeniorCopyEditorKathyNakamura:Manager,MediaAcquisitionWilliamL.Hosch:AssociateEditor,Sc

4、ienceandTechnologyRosenEducationalServicesHopeLourieKillcoyne:SeniorEditorandProjectManagerJoanneRandolph:EditorNelsonSá:ArtDirectorMatthewCauli:DesignerIntroductionbyThereseSheaLibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationDataWorldWarII:people,politics,andpower/editedbyWilliamLHosch.p.cm.—(A

5、mericaatwar)“InassociationwithBritannicaEducationalPublishing,RosenEducationalServices.”Includesindex.ISBN978-1-61530-046-4(eBook)1.WorldWar,1939–1945—Juvenileliterature.I.Hosch,WilliamL.II.Title:WorldWarTwo.D743.7.W6782010940.53—dc222009033541Onthecover:AmericantroopsrollpasttheArcdeTriom

6、pheaftertheliberationofParis,August1944.NationalArchivesandRecordsAdministration23CONTENTSIntroduction8Chapter1:TheOriginsofWorldWarII,1929–3917TheEconomicBlizzard18TheTreatyofVersaillesIsShredded20BritishAppeasementandAmericanIsolationism27Chapter2:AxisTriumphant,1939–4135TheOutbreakofWar

7、35InitialForcesandResourcesoftheEuropeanCombatants3638ArnouredDivisionsandAirpower39GermanyOverrunsEurope39TheBattleforAfricaandtheMiddleEast63GermanyInvadestheSovietUnion73TheWarinEastAsiaandthePacific79Chapter3:AxisHighTide,1941–4295NorthAfrica95GermanyCaptu