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1、-10-TrackingTool:AreTerroristsCrazy?OrganizingYourResearchResultsYourCommentsSource:(author,title,source,date,pages,url,etc.)Title:OnthePsychologyofSuicideBombingBy:Altman,NeilTikkun,Mar/Apr2005,20(2)Database:AcademicSearchEliteAuthorisapsychologyprofessoratNewYorkUni
2、versityKeywords:suicidebomber;psychology Subject(s) Dateaccessed:RetrievedOctober23,2005KeyPoints:Suicidebomberstrytobreakacycleofhumiliationbystrikingbackatthosewhoshamedthem.Theirsacrificesendsthemessagethattheirenemiesareresponsiblefortheirshameandultimatelyforthei
3、rdeath.“Whiletherearemilitaryreasonsforsuicideattacks,suchreasonsarenotsufficienttorequiresuicide.”“Extremeshame,extremehumiliation,canbeexperiencedaspsychologicaldeath....Theword"mortification,"whichhascometorefertostatesofhumiliation,means,literally,toberendereddead
4、.”“Bykillinghimself,thesuicidebomberundoestheindignityofhavingbeenhelplesstopreventhisdeathatthehandsofanotherandturnsthetablesbykillingthatother.Atthesametime,heattemptstoforceontheIsraeliconsciousnesstheknowledgeofthefactthathehasbeenmurderedpsychologicallyandthatth
5、eyarebeingheldresponsible.”“JessicaStern,inherrecentbook,TerrorintheNameofGod,quotesHassanSalameh,aHamasleader:"IfeelthatmypeopleandIhavebeenmurderedinthesoulbytheIsraelioccupation."BelievinghimselftohavealreadybeenkilledbyIsraelis,thePalestiniansuicidebomberactstothr
6、owhisowndeathbackathisoppressorinanactthatisatonceretributiveandcommunicative.” ExplainssuicidebombingsasaresponsetoacycleofhumiliationThisideaisalsofoundinSuicidologyarticle-10-OrganizingYourResearchResultsYourCommentsSource:(author,title,source,date,pages,url,etc.)A
7、tran,ScottGenesisandFutureofSuicideTerrorismhttp://www.interdisciplines.org/terrorism/papers/1Keywords:suicidebomber;psychology Subject(s) Dateaccessed:RetrievedOctober23,2005KeyPoints:“KruegerandcolleaguesfoundthatalthoughonethirdofPalestiniansliveinpoverty,only13per
8、centofPalestiniansuicidebombersdo;57percentofbombershaveeducationbeyondhighschoolversus15percentofthepopulationofcomparablea
