[大英百科全书指南丛书].The.100.Most.Influential.Philosophers.of.All.Time

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1、Publishedin2010byBritannicaEducationalPublishing(atrademarkofEncyclopædiaBritannica,Inc.)inassociationwithRosenEducationalServices,LLC29East21stStreet,NewYork,NY10010.Copyright©2010EncyclopædiaBritannica,Inc.Britannica,EncyclopædiaBritannica,andtheThistlelogoareregisteredtrademarksofEncyclopædiaBri

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5、icaEducationalPublishing,RosenEducationalServices.IncludesIndex.ISBN978-1-61530-057-0(eBook)1.Philosophy.2.Philosophers.I.Duignan,Brian.II.Title:Onehundredmostinfluentialphilosophersofalltime.B72.A152010109.2dc222009029773Covercredit:RealAcademiadeBellasArtesdeSanFernando,Madrid,Spain/TheBridgemanAr

6、tLibrary/GettyImagesCONTENTSIntroduction9Pythagoras17Confucius1930Heracleitus25Parmenides26ZenoofElea27Socrates28Democritus35Plato37Aristotle47Mencius54Zhuangzi55PyrrhonofElis57Epicurus57ZenoofCitium60PhiloJudaeus62Epictetus65MarcusAurelius66Nagarjuna69Plotinus71SextusEmpiricus72SaintAugustine74Hyp

7、atia79AniciusManliusSeverinusBoethius80.76Śankara83YaqūbibnIsh.āqas.-S.abāh.al-Kindī85Al-Fārābī86Avicenna89Rāmānuja92IbnGabirol95SaintAnselmofCanterbury96al-Ghazālī98PeterAbelard100Averroës103ZhuXi105MosesM