微博环境下中国的网络“公共领域”构建的可行性分析——以“7·23动车事故”为例

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1、ABSTRACTThemicro-bloginweb2．0developsprosperously,anditgainstheadvantagesofSMS，BBSforums，IMsoftwareinstantmessagingsoftware，blogsandSNSsocialnetworking．Havingbeenoneofthemostinfluentialmedia,itsetsoffthe“micro-blogmania”forChina'ssocialinformationdissemination．Fragmentationo

2、fmicro·blogareprofoundlychangingthewaypeopleaccesstOinformationandme．isofcommunication，tObettermeettheusersincethepropertiesofthemediaininterpersonalcommunicationforreal-time，interactive，multi．directionalcommunicationneeds．Withitsuniqueadvantageinpropagatingthemicro．biogchan

3、gesthepublic’Shabitsofusingmediaandtheinformationtransmissionmodel，andithasbecomethestrongestsocialreal-timemediaandthemostactiveinformationdisseminationplatform．201isayearoffrequentpubliceventsinthenetwork．Especiallywiththe7·23BulletTrainAccidentasaturningpoint，moresocialgr

4、oupsofpublicopinionparticipateinnetworkplatform，todiscussthepublicaffairsaboutthesurveyandsupervisionongovernment’Smanagement．Themicro-blogprovideaplatformforgrassrootsofthepeopleinthepoliticaldiscourseexpression，breakthelimitsoftraditionalmediaincommunicationandbroadentheso

5、cialpublicexpressionofthechannel．Themicro—blogplaysanimportantroleinjoiningpublicaffairs，promotingthedevelopmentofthesocialpublicopinioneventsandithastakenthecybercharacteristicsofpublicopinionfield．Formtheonlinemobilizationandofflinerescue．themicro．bloghighlightedthepowerfu

6、lcommunicatione仃ectontheorganizationskillsinthisunexpectedevents．FromthetheoreticalangleofcivilsocietyandthePublicSphere，thispapersetthe7‘23BulletTrainAccidentastheexampleandelaboratesthreeaspects⋯-themajorityoftheparticipation，themediumplatformandpublicopiniontOanalyzethefe

7、asibilityofconstructingthepublicdomain．Thenewmediainwhichthemicro．blogasarepresentativedeveloprapidlyandprovidethenewopportunitiesforthedevelopmentofthepublicrealminnetwork—However,duetOtherestrictionofChina。Seconomy,politics，cultureandtechnicalaspects，theconstructionofChina

8、'sonlinepublicdomainfacetOsomeobstacles：forexample，themicro-blogfragmentati