《百年孤独》中的阿玛兰妲爱的无望与性的缺失

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1、密级：学校代码：10075分类号：学号：20110642文学硕士学位论文《百年孤独》中的阿玛兰妲：爱的无望与性的缺失学位申请人：宋怡岭指导教师：胡海教授学位类别：文学硕士学科专业：比较文学与世界文学授予单位：河北大学答辩日期：二○一四年六月ClassifiedIndex：CODE：10075U.D.C：NO：20110642ADissertationgfortheDegreeofM.ArtsThecharactorofAmarantaintheNovelOnehundredYearsofSolitude:thehopelessloveandthelackofsexCandida

2、te：SongYilingSupervisor：Prof.HuHaiAcademicDegreeAppliedFor：MasterofArtsComparativeLiteratureandSpecialty：WorldLiteratureUniversity：HebeiUniversityDateofOralExamination：June,2014摘要摘要本文通过对《百年孤独》中阿玛兰妲形象的分析，试图还原一个不被外人知晓的、全新的阿玛兰妲形象。在研究方法上，主要以心理学为依托，考察人物事件，梳理产生这些行为的心理诱因，通过事件、行为、心理的综合考量，对阿玛兰妲这一形象进行

3、辨析，推翻关于她的固有印象。笔者通过分析四对主要人物关系，得出阿玛兰妲的两个基本概念：无望的同性之爱与性缺失下的变态倾向。同时，分析了阿玛兰妲的自恋情结，以及高傲与自尊，使阿玛兰妲的形象更加丰满。关键词前俄狄浦斯情结感情转移自恋压抑I摘要AbstractThroughanalayzingthecharacterofAmaranta,theauthorattemptedtorestoreanewimageofAmarantawhichwasnotdisclosedtothepublic.Inthisarticle,theauthordetailedelaboratedtherel

4、ationshipoffourcouplesinOneHundredYearsofSolitudeandfoundoutTwobasicfactorsofAmaranta'sinspritionalworld:hopelessofhomosexualityandadeletionofpsychopathicendencies.Inaddition，Amaranta‘sfigureisplentifulanddiscriminatedbyfillingwithhernarcissismandself-esteem.KeywordsPreoedipalTransferencefee

5、lingsNarcissismRepressionII目录目录绪论··································································································································1一、研究背景··················································································································1二、现有研究的

6、不足之处······························································································1三、主要研究内容··········································································································2第一章以恨为表象的爱····································································

7、······························4一、孤独的童年与闯入者带来的改变···········································································4二、前俄狄浦斯情结阶段······························································································5三、失去的恐惧与罪疚感支配下的压抑··