我国侦查机关适用非法证据排除规则的困境与出路

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1、审判机关沟通等五个层面提出更好地适用规则的相应思路和对策。关键词：证据收集；非法证据；侦查机关；人权保障；ABSTRACTWiththeimplementationoftheruleoflaw,"Thecountryrespectsandsafeguardshumanrights"waswrittenintotheConstitution.Itsignifiedthatourcountry'shumanrightscausehasenteredintoanewhistoricalstage.Accordingtodevelopmentofcriminaljusticereform,

2、ourcountryhascompletedtherevisionof"CriminalProcedureLaw"inMarch,2012.Itexplicitlystatedthateveryonecouldnotbeforcedtoprovetheirownguilty.Moreover,theexclusionaryruleofillegallyobtainedevidencewasformallyincorporatedintolegalprovisionsandtheoperatingprocedureswassetup.Thosemaketherulerisedfrom

3、therankofjudicialinterpretationtothatofnationalbasiclaw.AnditreflectsthattheprogressofoursocialistlegalsystemwithChinesecharacteristicsintheproceedingsofdemocracy、civilization.Astheinvestigatingauthoritiesareaffectedbythetraditionalculturalvaluesandthecurrentstatusofsocialdevelopmentandlong-te

4、rminvestigationmode"Fromcomfessiontofacttestification".Thattheinvestigatingauthoritiesmaladjusttotheruleofillegallyobtainedevidence.Itissourgenttofindthereasonsofproblemsandcorrectlyapplytheruleofillegallyobtainedevidencetoachievesocialfairnessandjustice.Therefore,inthispaper,theauthorbeginswi

5、thtwoperspectivesoftheoryandpractice,andexploresthedeepmeaning、valueorientation、themaincontentoftheruleofillegallyobtainedevidence.Thentheauthormakesfurtheranalysisonachievingsocialfairnessandjusticeandprotectinghumanrightsthroughthenew"CriminalProcedureLaw"andjudicialinterpretationoflegislati

6、veprovisions.Onthebasicofanalyzinginvestigatingauthorities'ownactualsituation,theauthorproposespredicamentandoutletofChina'sinvestigatingauthorities'applicationtotheexclusionaryruleofillegallyobtainedevidence.Inadditiontotheintroductionandconclusion,thepaperisdividedintothreechapters.Thefirstc

7、hapterintroducestheconcept、history、institutionalvalueandlegislativeevolutionoftheexclusionaryruleofillegallyobtainedevidenceandsomespecificprovisionsabouttheexclusionaryruleofillegallyobtainedevidence.Thesecondchapteranalysesthepredicam