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1、专题九并列句和状语从句[全国卷考情分析]题型分类典题试做命题解读语法填空1.(2016-全国卷UI)InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowlnculturesofChina,Japan,Korea,andVietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.2・(2016-全国卷IIDOvertime,as/whenthepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.1.并列连词(考查的重点:and,but,o
2、r,so,when,while);2.状语从句的引导词。短文改错1.(2017-全国卷I)Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructorsorders,so-^but/yetonceIstartedthecar...blank.2・(2016-全国卷II)Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebut—^andthereisnoneedtospendmoney.3・(2016-全国卷[/Thoughnotverybig,bittherestaurantispopularinourarea.1.并列连词的错
3、用或缺失;2.状语从句连接词的错用;3.并列连词和状语从句的连接词的同时使用错误。精剖析•语法突破I题组微练分点精讲I考点1
4、(对应学生用书第218页)并列连词[先试做题组]I•单句语法填空1.(2016■北京高考)1amnotafraidoftomorrow,forIhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday.2.(2015-北京高考)Heisashyman,butheisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.II.单句改错1・(2017-北京高考)一Peter,pleasesenduspostcardsforwe'llknowwhereyouhavev
5、isited.一Noproblem.for-^so【导学号:33220120]2・Althoughhistorycan'tbechanged,butlessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture.去掉but或but—yet[再解读要点]1.表并列、递进或顺承关系的并列连词:and,both...and...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso...,aswellas(;胡3匕高考)Notonlycanabeautifulsmilemakeourselveshappy,butalsoitenablesotherstofeeldelight
6、ed.—个灿烂的笑容不仅能使我们自己高兴,而XL能使他人感到愉快。2.表转折的并列连词:but,yet;表对比关系的并列连词:while(2015-福建高考)Thefailurewasabigblowtohim,buthewasn'tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticaseve匚这次失败对他是个很大的打击,但他并没有沮丧,很快便像以前一样充满热情。(重庆高考)1wasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.我从来不是一个很爱整洁的人,而我的室友凯特却极有条理。易错警示but不与altho
7、ugh/though连用,但yet,still可与although/though连用。3.表选择关系的并列连词:or,either...or...,not...but...(2015-安徽高考)Theygavemoneytotheoldpeople'shomeeitherpersonallyorthroughtheircompanies.他们给那位老人的家里送钱,有的是以个人的名义,有的则是通过他们的公司。4.表因果关系的并列连词:so,for(表“由于”,一般不放在句首)(山东高考)Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwas
8、beginningtofail.由于他的视力下降,他发现读书越来越困难了。5.when可用于并列连词,意为“这时,那时”,相当于andthis/thattime。常用于下列句式:①beabouttodosth.when...u正要做某事,这时突然”②beonthepointofdoingsth.when…"正要做某事,这时突然”③bedoingsth.when..."正在做某事,这时突然”④haddonest