成熟型煤炭资源城市社会空间：结构、功能、转型和重构——以安徽省淮南市为例

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1、spatialstructuremodelofcoalcityinmatureperiod,dividingthesocialareasinto(1)governmentagencies,intellectualresourcesandnon-resourceindustrypractitionerresidentialarea,;(2)loweducation,agricultureandpoorarea;(3)generalwageearnersandretireesresidentialareas;(4)initialprocessingofcoalresourcespractition

2、ersresidentialarea;(5)coalresourcesminingandexplorationpractitionersresidentialarea;(6)deepprocessingofcoalresourcespractitionersresidentialarea.Basedonthespatialcharacterofthesocialzoneandempiricalresearch,usingmodelabstractiontosummarizethesocialspatialstructuremodelofHuainancity:“city-coal-countr

3、y”temarystructureisnotable,“eastcity-westcoal-marginalcountry”spaceisolationcharacterisnotable;“cityarea”isconcentriccirclesandcircularsector;”coalarea”isenclavegroups,“countryarea”isdiscreteofmarginalization.Second,basedonmixedgeographyandcombinethe“spatial-analysis”withthe“social-culture”methodtod

4、iscernandsimulatetheregionalstructureofHuainancity.Resultsindicatethatsixprincipaldivisorswhichconstitutesocialspatialstructurehasaheterogeneousspatialagglomerationlevelandblockdistributionpattern.Huainan’sregionalfunctionstructureincludes:(1)government,enterpriseandpublicinstitutioncluster;(2)dwell

5、,commerce,lifeservicecluster;(3)coalminingandprocesscluster;(4)newsourcesofeconomicgrowthandtransformationdevelopmentcluster;(5)non-mineraloccurrenceandruralcluster.StimulateregionalfunctionstrucrureofHuainaninthefuturecontainscharactersasfollows:government,enterpriseandpublicinstitutionclusterwilln

6、ottakenotablechange;dwell,commerce,lifeserviceclusterwillbecomemultiplecentersandbandings;coalminingandprocessclusterwillleapandgroup;non-mineraloccurrenceandruralclusterwillbecomefragmentationanddecentralization;newsourcesofeconomicgrowthandtransformationdevelopmentclusterwillcombinetheendogenousan

7、dexgeneity.Third,basedontheprincipalfactorsofsocialspatialstructuretoanalyzeHuainan’ssocialspace’stransitiondifferentiationandinfluencefactors.Resultsindicatethatpolarizationeffectofsocialspacehasnotb