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ID:33327783
大小:1.57 MB
页数:58页
时间:2019-02-24
《论戴·赫·劳伦斯的泛神论自然观》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、AbstractD.H.Lawrence(1885—19301WaSoneofmostinnova6veandcontroversialliteraryfiguresinthe20山century.Duringhisrathershortwritingcareer,heproducedahugebulkofnovels,shortstories,poems,plays,essays,criticalstudies,andtravelbooks.Thoughseverelyundervaluedduringhislifetimeduetothese
2、xualexplicimessinhiswritings,hisreputationhasrevivedsincethe1950s,andhispositionhasbeenwell-establishedintheliteraryhistory.Thisthesisisintendedt0explorehisawarenessofenvironmentandhispantheisticviewofnature.ChapterIprovidesabriefaccountofLawrence’Slifeandworks,andeomn'lentso
3、nhisliteraryachievementsandonhispantheisticviewofnature.ChapterIIgivesabriefinlroductiontopantheism,aboutitsdefinition,chiefideas,andhistory.IncontrasttotheistswhoholdthatGodisapersonalcharacterwhoisdifferentfromtheworldhecreated,pantheistshefievethateverythingthatexistsconst
4、itutesa‘Ⅷ旷乙andthisunityisGod,thusdenyingtheexistenceofanypersonalGod.ChapterIIIdiscussesLawrence’Spantheisticviewofnatureexpressedinhisworks.First,LawrencedeniestheexistenceofapersonalGod;second,Lawrencethinksthatmanandnatureisunifiedbyvitality,whichexistsinbothmallandthenatu
5、ralworld.Itistheindustrialisationthatdamagestheunitybetweenmailandnature,whichistherootofthedegenerationofWesternCivilization.Itishi曲timethat瑚nshouldI_estoretheorganicunitybetweenmallandnature.ChapterIVisananalysisofthefourfactorscontributingtotheformingofLawrence’Spantheisti
6、cviewofnature,includingpersonalexperiences,social—historicalbackground,ideologicaltrendandliteraryheritage.ChapterVpointsoutthesignificanceofLawrence’spantheisticviewinthe21“century.Inthelightoftherapidriseofthegreenmovementandeeo-eriticism,Lawrenceranksamongthegreatestprophe
7、tsoftheecologicalcrisisofthemodernepoch.ChapterVIrestatesthatLawrence’sviewofnatureispantheistic.KeyWords:Lawrence,pantheism,unity,vitality,man-and-naturerelationshipiii前言戴维赫伯特.劳伦斯是二十世纪英国作家中极具独创性又引起极大争论的一位。在短短二十余年的笔墨生涯中,他创作了】0部长篇小说,其中包括‘儿子与情人》、《虹》,《恋爱中的女人》、《查泰莱夫人的情人》这样的传世杰作;4
8、0多部中、短篇小说如《普鲁士军官》、<玫瑰园的影子》等;千余首诗歌,其中诗集‘乌、兽、花》有极高的艺术价值;大量的文学评论、散文和信件以
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