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1、华中科技大学硕士学位论文AbstractDevelopmentisaneternalthemeaboutthehumanexistenceandprogress,sodevelopmentisanewtopicforever.Eachperiod,therehasthedifferentcontextandcontentofdevelopmentinthisperiod，andpreviousexperienceandlessonslearnedfromthedevelopmentofferthereferencesofcontentandguidelinesofmethod
2、forthelatterperiod.Fromtheoverallprocessofdevelopmentofhumansociety,thesocialdevelopmentisaprocessofthedoublevariationofmaterialandspirituallife,sowhenweemphasizethebasicroleofmateriallife,wealsoneedtoreflect、examineandexplorethesocialdevelopmentfromthespirituallevel.ThispaperstudiesDengXia
3、oping’sthoughtofspiritualimpetusthroughseveralaspectsasthehistoricalorigins,thebasicconnotation,themaincontents,thegreatfunctionsandthepracticalwaysandsoon.Firstly,throughreviewingMarx、EngelsandLenin、MaoZedong’sthoughtofspiritualimpetus,integratingDengXiaoping’sexpatiationonthespiritualimpe
4、tus,wearguethatDengXiaoping'sspiritualimpetusisthesubjectspiritofoneperiod,afirmbeliefandidealofMarxism,andusethesefirmbeliefsandidealstouniteandcoherethepeople，formakingthemtostrive,andturntheemotion,will,beliefs,idealsetcintotheobjectofhumansocietyinpractice,toimpelthesocialdevelopmentsou
5、ndlyandrapidly.Itsmaincontentsare:beliefofMarxism、pursuitofsocialism、thesentimentofpatriotismandspiritcollectivism.Secondly,DengXiaopingpaidgreatattentiontoandemphasizedrepeatedlythespiritualimpetus’simportantroleinthesocialistmodernizedconstructionandthesocialdevelopmentallhislife，andhefoc
6、usedmainlyonthespiritualimpetus’sgreatroleintheseseveralaspectsoftheconstructionofspiritualcivilization、thematerialcivilizationandthesocialharmony.Finally,inthenewperiod、newenvironmentandneweraofthereformandopeningupandsocialistmodernizedconstruction,DengXiaopingarguedthathowtomaintain,deve
7、lopandenhancethespiritualimpetuswasimportantparticularly.Summedup,DengXiaopingarguedtokeep、developandimprovethepracticalwaysofspiritualimpetusweneedto:insistthefourcardinalprinciples;studythehistoryandpolitics;insistthecenterofeconomicconstruction;deepen
