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1、1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____. A.admittedB.acknowledged C.absorbed D.considered [答案]D.considered [注释]considered考虑;admit承认;absorb吸收。 [注意]acknowledge1)(=agreeoradmitthetruthof;confess)承认,供认;A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(
2、他承认了他的错误。)B.接动名词Heacknowledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他承认被打败了。)2)(expressthanksfor)致谢;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。)B.Hislongservicewiththecompanywasacknowledgedwithapresent.(向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2.Theboyslippedoutoftheroomandheadedforthesw
3、immingpoolwithouthisparents'_____. A.command B.conviction C.consent D.compromise [答案]C.consent [注释]consent同意,赞成,答应。conviction深信,确信。compromise妥协,折中。command命令,指令;掌握,运用能力。 3.Ourresearchhasfocusedonadrugwhichisso_____astobeabletochangebrainchemistry. A.powerfulB
4、.influential C.monstrous D.vigorous [答案]A.powerful [注释]powerful(=havingorproducinggreatpower)强有力的。在这里四个形容词中,只有powerful(有效力的)可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential有影响的,有势力的,monstrous异常大的,vigorous精力旺盛的,强健有力的。 4.ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_____inthewoodsoffthehighway. A.vanishe
5、d B.abandoned C.scattered D.rejected [答案]B.abandoned [注释]abandoned(=giveupcompletely)放弃,抛弃;1)Thescientistabandonedhisresearchforlackoffund.2)Thesailorsabandonedtheburningship [注意]abandon暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感兴趣,如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。vanish(=suddenlydisappear;gooutofexis
6、tence)vi.消失,绝迹;1)Theairplanevanishedintotheclouds.2)Manykindsofanimalshavevanishedformtheearth.(许多种类的动物以在地球上绝迹。) scatter(=send,goindifferentdirection)驱使,使分散;Thepolicescatteredthecrowed.(警察驱散人群。)(=throworputinvariousdirections)撒,到处放;Hescatteredhisclothesalloverther
7、oom.reject(=refusetoaccept)拒绝接受;Sherejectedmysuggestion 5.Henry'snewsreportcoveringtheconferencewasso_____thatnothinghadbeenomitted. A.understanding B.comprehensible C.comprehensive D.understandable [答案]C.comprehensive. [注释]comprehensive完全的无所不包的;comprehensib
8、le能懂的,可以理解的;understandable可以理解的,主要用来指人的行为。understanding用来指人时,表示"善于理解别人或别人问题的(人)。"注意下面的搭配:acomprehensivemap(街区详图);acomprehensibleremark(听得懂的话),anu