binding and solving - - worldcongress结合解决——worldcongress

《binding and solving - - worldcongress结合解决——worldcongress》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、BINDINGANDSOLVINGSHORTEXPERIENCEOFMUSICTHERAPYATANINPATIENTDEPARTMENTOFPSYCHIATRYZsuzsannaHEGYIMDCentralOutpatientDepartmentoftheNationalRailway’sHospitalConsultingPsychiatry1062BUDAPESTPodmaniczkyu.109-111.e-mail:ugring@hdsnet.huABSTRACT:Musicisanon-verbalorprae-v

2、erbalwayofcommunication.Psychiatricillnesseshaveaspecialinfluenceuponthecontactbetweenthemood,theemotionalityandthecommunicativeability–frequentlythatisinhibition.Weattemptedmusictodissolvethisinhibition.Wehadasmall,openmusictherapygroupofhospitalizedadultswithmixe

3、dmentalillnesses,variousages,andphasesofseverity.Accordingtotheproofofsimpleanonymousself-valuingtestsofthetwentysessionsthenumberofparticipantswithimpassiveandnegativeortensivemoodatthebeginningdecreasedintohalvestotheend.Bytheviewofthetherapistthefinalconversatio

4、nschangedfromaforcedandsuperficialtoadissolvedandpersonaltone.-Herearesomeofthebeneficialeffectsofmusictherapyofadultswithmentalillnesses.INTRODUCTIONThefamousHungariancomposerandpedagogueoftheXX.centuryZoltánKODÁLYsaid:„Musicisnon-replaceablespiritualfood”.And:„Th

5、emusicaleducationofachildbeginsninemonthsbeforethebirthofthemother…”Hewasarealprecursorofmodernpsychology.Anew-bornbabylikesarhythmofcca.72/min(1/a),andrecognizeshismother’sfavoritemusic(1/b).Thenew-bornbabieslikepeacefulmusicofVivaldiorMozart,andtheykickaboutthero

6、ckmusic(1/c).Weallreceivemusicwithoursubdominanthemisphere.Furthercorticalfunctionsofthislocalizationarecreativity,andtheelaborationofemotions.Thedominanthemispheredealswithtemporality–therhythm!–numeratingandverbalizing.Thecommunicationofthedominanthemisphereisspe

7、ech,thecommunicationofthesubdominantoneismusic.Wearereadytoreceivesoundsandmusicalreadybeforeourbirth(2).Whathappensduringamentalillness?Perhapsthereisashiftinthebalancedcommunicationbetweenthetwohemispheres.Theemotionsbecomelockedintheirplace,theystarttocausepsych

8、osomaticdiseases,negativeandtensivemoodseizeupon,andcreativitydecreases.Thepatienthaspoorwordstotalk7abouthisfeelings.Thereissomeinhibitionindraf