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1、省略overcomeherdifficulty.难易程度:★teachers,thestudentcouldnotA.ItwereB.WereitC・ItwasD・Wasit【参考答案】B【试题解析】考查虚拟语气和倒装。虚拟语气中,be动词统一用were;虚拟语气的省略形式主要是把if省略,同吋把were/should/had提前,即Were/Should/HadI,故选B。句意:要不是老师们的支持,该生是无法克服她白己的困难的。2・(2016•浙江)Hadthegovernmentsandscientists
2、notworkedtogether,AIDS-relateddeathssincetheirhighestin2005.B.wouldnotfallD.wou1dnothavefallenA.hadnotfallenC.didnotfall【参考答案】D【试题解析】句意:如果政府和科学家不共同努力,艾滋病相关的死亡就不会从2005年的最高点下降。使用虚拟语气,if条件句用的haddone,而且省略if,将had提前,主句用wouldhavedone表示对过去情况的虚拟。故选D。3.(2016•浙江)一Themo
3、viestartsat8:30,andwecanhaveaquickbitebeforewego.—-Seeyouat8:10B.SoundsgreatD.HaveagoodtimeA.SolongC.Goodluck【参考答案】B【试题解析】句意:”电影在八点半开始,我们走之前可以迅速吃点东西”听起来很棒。8点10分见。”soundgreat实际上是省略句,完整的句子是Theideasoundsgreat.和上文提出的建议吻合。故选E。【归纳拓展】英语中*•省种类略”的用法总结:例句说明主语的省略Pitywe
4、livesofarfromthesea.(Ttisapitywe1ivesofarfromthesea.)有时也可省略整个句子的主语和谓语,只保留次要成分。谓语的省略一whatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?一Losinghernewbicycle(madeMarysoupset).状语从句的省略Seenfromtheplane(whenitisseenfromtheplane),thehouselooksliketinytoys.注意状语从句中的主语同主句主语的一致性。不定式的省略Theb
5、oywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhimnotto.(nottoridehisbicycleinthestreet.)一Areyouanengineer?—No,butTwanttobe.若不定式后面是完成时,省略时应保留have;不定式后含有动词be的结构时,也要保留be动词。]学蕾垂詞1.一What'sthematterwithDella?—Wei1,herparentswouldn,tal1owhertogototheparty»but
6、shesti11B.hopessoA.hopestoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor2.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitone.,youcangoontoUnittwo.3.C.Ifnot—Willthe一No,theyA.nottoD.TfsoSmithsleaveforAustraliathisfinallydecidedleavespring?B.notleavingC.nottoD.nottobeleaving4.Hedecidednottosayanythingatth
7、emeetingunlessA.askingtoB.toasktoC.askedtoD.askto5.—Haveyouwateredtheflowers?——No,butA.TamB.T"mgoingC.I,mjustgoingtoD.Iwillgo6.hecometomorrow,Iwou1dletyouknow.7.A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If用省略句完成句子(必要口寸),youcansendmeane-mai1.(不管是真是假),thestoryisinteresting.③Heg
8、ave(和从前一样的冋答).(为什么不)goandhelphimatonce?⑤一Aren"tyouthemanager?——No,andI(不想当).⑥一Thepatientfeelsbetterthanyesterday.know(他好多了).⑦Heopenedhismouth(好像要说话).⑧Hemaynotstayathome-(如果那样的话),leavehimamessage