2012届嘉定区高三一模英语

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...嘉定区2011学年度高三年级第一次质量调研英语试卷2012.1（120分钟完成;总分：150分）第I卷（共105分）I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.At2:30.B.At2:00.C.At1:30.D.At1:00.2.A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InShenzhen.D.InChengdu.3.A.Shewouldliketotalkatanothertime.B.Shewouldlikethemantocontinue.C.Shewantsthemantogoaway.D.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.4.A.Sheisannoyed.B.Sheisupset.C.Sheisunderstanding.D.Sheisbored.5.A.Arailwayporter.B.Atelephoneoperator.C.Abusconductor.D.Apostalclerk.6.A.Amathteacherandhiscolleague.B.Ateacherandhisstudent.C.Astudentandhisclassmate.D.Alibrarianandastudent.7.A.Themannolongersmokes.B.Themanrefusestolistentohisdoctor’sadvice.C.Themanusuallyfollowshiswife’sadvice.D.Themanisunderpressurefromhiswife.8.A.Themancanstayinherbrother’sapartment.B.Themanshouldhavebookedalessexpensivehotel.C.Herbrothercanfindanapartmentfortheman.D.Herbrothercanhelpthemanfindacheaperhotel.9.A.Readingshouldcomebeforelistening.B.It’smosthelpfultoreadEnglishnewspaperseveryday.C.It’smoreeffectivetocombinelisteningwithreading.D.Priorityshouldbegiventolistening.10.A.Themancan’tcomefortheappointmentat3:15.B.Themanwantstochangethedateoftheappointment.C.Themanisgladhecangetintouchwiththedoctor.D.Themanwasconfusedaboutthedateoftheappointment.... ...SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Hewillbeanintelligentstudent.B.Hemaynotbeanintelligentstudent.C.Hewillscorebetterinexams.D.Hewillnotbeagoodstudent.12.A.Throughhisteachers.B.Throughhisdeedsintheclassroom.C.Throughhisappearance.D.Throughhisreactiontodifferentsituations.13.A.Nottojudgeaboybytakingnotes.B.Nottomakethemistakeofthinkingayoungmanstupid.C.Nottooverestimateastudent’sintelligence.D.Nottojudgeaperson’sintelligencebyhisappearance.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Positivethinkingcanmakepeoplehealthy.B.Abetterattituderesultsinabetteroperation.C.Researchershaveobserved16patients’recoveryduringthepast30years.D.Greatattentionhasbeenpaidtohowattitudesaffecthealth.15.A.Thepaintingwasoncethoughttobewortharound$25million.B.Thepaintingisoneofthemostexpensivepictureseversoldatauction.C.ThepaintingwaspurchasedthroughTV.D.Thequalityofthepaintinghasnotbeenseenonthemarketformorethan10years.16.A.Thekindergartenfiredtheteacher.B.Themotherdemandedanunreasonableapologyfromtheteacher.C.TheteacherfrightenedaSouthKoreanboy.D.Thekindergartenpunishedaboysoseverely.SectionCDirections:InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Thespeakerofthelectureseries:17Smith.Talkafterthebuffetdinner:On18energy.Admissionnextthreeweeksonlyto:19students.Theplacethewomanwillwait:Atthe20nearherplace.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.... ...Whatisthesurveymainlyabout?It’son21.Whichtwosportsaremostfavored?22.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?Toexpandtheirlineof23andcomeupwithabetterslogan.Whatdoestheresultsayaboutoldconsumers?Theyaremore24aboutstayingfit.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.25.After20yearsinanAfricancountry,Ireturnedhomeandfounditchanged______recognition.A.overB.beyondC.morethanD.outof26.______thecliffsroseoutoftheground,therewereoftennarrowtrackswindingupwards.A.BecauseB.AslongasC.WhereD.Onlyif27.______awaveoffrustration,shefeltatalossastohowtorespondtohisangrywords.A.OvercomingwithB.OvercamebyC.InordertoovercomeD.Overcomewith28.InChina,nootherorganizationthantheCPC.（人大）makeanylaw.A.willB.shouldC.shallD.must29.Youdon’tthinksheismoreanxioustogotherealonethanyouare,______?A.doyouB.areyouC.isn’tsheD.don’tyou30.Thebestjobis______whichusesyourskillindoingsomethingtogetherwithyourinterestinthesubject.A.thatB.oneC.suchD.this31.______criticizemyson,I______helphimfindamoreeffectivewaytolearnEnglish.A.Ratherthan;prefertoB.Otherthan;wouldratherC.Ratherthan;wouldliketoD.Betterthan;hadbetter32.Solittle______witheachotherthatalmostnoprogresswasmadeattheCopenhagenClimateConference.A.theworldleaderssharedB.didtheworldleadersshareC.sharedbytheworldleadersD.sharedidtheworldleaders33.______allbyherselfformanyyears,theoldladyissometimesverydifficult______.A.Havinglived;tobegotalongwithB.Living;togetonwellwithC.Havinglived;togetalongwithD.Living;togetalong34.Anotherculturalreason____doingjournalismistoughhereis_____peopledon’twanttosticktheirnecksout.A.that;becauseB.why;becauseC.forwhich;whyD.why;that35.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN（东盟）countries,______againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea.A.areB.wereC.isD.hadbeen36.Unfortunately,hisparentsforcedhimtobealawyer,_____wasagainsthisownwishes.... ...A.whoB.asC.whichD.what37.Atthenewsthatherdaughterwasmissing,a_____lookappearedonthemother’sface.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightfulD.fright38.Howniceit______tobebackhomeagainaftersuchalongabsence!A.isfeltB.feelsC.willbefeltD.isfeeling39.Manyfactorscontributeto____,butthemostdestructiveistherolethathumanshaveplayed.A.animalstodieB.dyinganimalsC.animalsdiedoutD.animalsdyingout40.PresidentObamaclaimedthattheriseofChinacouldbeabigthreatandtheworldneeds______.A.tobereshapedB.toreshapeC.tobereshapingD.reshapedSectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.concernedB.estimatedC.purposesD.intentionalE.resultF.nationallyG.assumedH.privateI.interestJ.completelyBynowyouknowthatgettingyourmoney’sworthisnotjustamatterofluck.Itismoreoftenthe41ofbuyingskill.Nevertheless,eventhesmartestconsumersaresometimesfooledintothinkingtheyaregettingtheirmoney’sworthwhentheyarenot.Atonetimeoranother,almosteveryoneexperiencesdeception(欺骗）inthemarketplace.Thedeceptionmaynotbe42.But,whetherornot,anykindofdeceptionhurtsconsumers’feelingsaswellastheirpocketbooks.Somekindsofdeceptionevenendangertheirhealthandsafetyaswell.Obviously,consumersneedprotectionagainstthemarketingofunsafegoodsandfalseormisleadingadvertising.Fortunately,therearebothpublicand43agenciesworkingtomeettheneed.Government’sjobinfreeenterprisesystemistoprotectthepublic44.Thepubliciscomposedentirelyofconsumers.Whenitcomestoprotectingconsumers,therefore,governmenthasthemostinfluence.Becausemostconsumerproductsaresold45,themajorresponsibilityforconsumerprotectionis46byfederalgovernment.Thatresponsibility,however,issharedbymanyagencies.Forexample,theUSPostalServiceworkstouncoverandstopdishonestschemesoperatedbymail.TheNationalHighwaySafetyBureauis47withallaspectsofautomobilesafety.Certainfederalagencies,however,haveconsumerprotectionasoneoftheirchief48.Mostfederalagenciesareknownbytheirinitials.FDAstandsfortheFoodandDrugAdministration,whichprobablydoesmoretoprotectconsumersthananyotheragency.Itsmajorconcernisthesafety,purity,andlabelingoffoods,drugs,andcosmetics.Thesearetheproductsforwhichconsumersspendsa(n)4938%oftheirincomes.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA... ...Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Therearemanywaysofdefiningsuccess.Itisaccuratetosaythateachofushasourown50ofsuccess,andthateachofusis51forsettingourowngoalsand52whetherwehavemetthesegoalssatisfactorily.Becauseeachofuspossessesuniquedifferencesingeneticabilityandfavorableenvironmentsinwhichtoexpresstheseabilities,itisnecessarilytruethatwemustdefinesuccessbroadly.Forsomepeople,simplybeingabletolivetheirlifewithaminimumofmiseryandsufferingisconsidered53.Thinkofthepeaceofmindofthepoorshepherdwhotendshissheep,enjoyinghissimplelifewithhisfamilyinthebeautyof54,andwhoisrespectedbecausehedoesagoodjobof55thegoalsexpectedofandacceptedbyhimandhissociety.Ontheotherhand,itseemsthat56somepeopleappeartoberichin57possessions,manyofthemseemtobemiserableandconsiderthemselvesunsuccessfulwhen58theirowngoalsofsuccess.Becausenotallventurescanbesuccessful,oneshouldnotset59goalsforachievingsuccess,butifonehasself-confidenceandabilityitwouldbeunfortunatetosetone’sgoalsattoolowa60ofachievement.Awisecounseloroncesaidtoayoungmanwhowas61frustrationanddisappointmentwithhisownprofessionalsuccess,“You62setyourgoaltoreachthemooninordertohavesuccessintraveling.Sometimesonecanbeverysuccessful63bytakingawalkinthepark,orridingthesubwaydowntown,”thecounseloradded,“Youhavenotreallyfailedandspoiltyourchancesforsuccessuntilyouhavebeenunsuccessfulat64youreallylike,andtowhichyouhavegivenyourbesteffort.”50.A.purposeB.decisionC.conceptD.name51.A.helpfulB.chargedC.freeD.responsible52.A.thinkingB.determiningC.knowingD.learning53.A.developmentB.lifeC.asuccessD.progress54.A.natureB.environmentC.surroundingD.scenery55.A.realizingB.carryingoutC.achievingD.completing56.A.asthoughB.eventhatC.asifD.eventhough57.A.spiritualB.mentalC.idealD.material58.A.judgedbyB.supposedtoC.dependedonD.reliedon59.A.untrueB.unrealisticC.wrongD.false60.A.conditionB.situationC.positionD.standard61.A.experiencingB.consideringC.feelingD.thinking62.A.mustn’tB.donothavetoC.shouldn’tD.can’t63.A.nearlyB.mostlyC.merelyD.frequently64.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everythingSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethe... ...onethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.ATheriseoftheso-called“boomeranggeneration”isrevealedinofficialfiguresshowingthatalmostoneinfivegraduatesintheirlate20snowlivewiththeirparents.Bycontrast,onlyoneineightuniversitygraduateshadfailedtoflythenestbythesameage20yearsago.Italsofoundthatgrown-upsonsaretwiceaslikelyastheirsisterstostillbelivingwiththeirparentsintheirlate20s.Withnearlyaquarterofmenapproaching30stilllivingathome,thefindingsareboundtoleadtoclaimsofa“generationofmummy’sboys”.Youngprofessionalsintheirlate20sorearly30shavebeennicknamedthe“boomeranggeneration”becauseofthetrendtowardreturningtothefamilyhomehavinginitiallylefttostudy.RecentresearchhassuggestedthatyoungpeopleinBritainaretwiceaslikelytochoosetolivewiththeirparentsintheirlate20sthantheircounterpartselsewhereinEurope.Growinghousingprices,risingstudentdebtsandtheeffectsofrecession（衰退）onthejobmarkethaveforcedawaveofyoungpeopletomovebackintothefamilyhomeatanagewhentheywouldnormallybemovingout.Butcommentatorswarnedthatthephenomenonmayhavemoretodowithyoungpeoplefacing“dire”prospectsthansimplyadesiretosavemoney.Whiletheproportionofthoseofuniversityorcollegeagemovingoutfromthefamilyhomehascontinuedtoriseinthelast20years,amongthoseintheirmidandlate20sthetrendhasbeenreversed.Overall1.7millionpeopleagedfrom22to29nowsharearoofwiththeirparents,includingmorethan760,000intheirlate20s.In1988,22.7percentofmenaged25to29werestilllivingwiththeirparentsbutlastyeartheproportionwas24.5percent.65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theeconomiccrisishasshownitseffectontheyounggeneration.B.Moreyoungprofessionalsarereturninghometolive.C.Britishparentsaresufferingmoreloadsfromtheirgrown-upchildren.D.BritainissufferingmorethananyothercountryinEurope.66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Malechildrenseemtobemoreindependentthanfemales.B.Eightypercentofuniversitygraduateswereabletoliveindependentlytwodecadesago.C.Thegrown-upchildrenchoosetolivewiththeirparentsonlytosavemoney.D.Moreandmorechildrenaremovingoutatuniversityage.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dire”probablymean?A.promising.B.inconvenient.C.verybad.D.hopeful.68.Thefollowingfactorsmayaccountforthephenomenonexcept___________.A.thatlivingpriceshaverisenalotB.thatit’sdifficulttolandajobC.thateducationhasalreadycostthemalotD.thatparentscanhelpthemmoreBIt’sgreatfuntoexplorenewplaces—itfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou’renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Butmakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundin... ...circles.●Dothemapreadingifyou’rebeingdrivensomewhere.It’llbeeasierifyoukeepturningthemapsoitfollowsthedirectionyou’retravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturnoryou’llhavetomovetothebackseat.●Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass(指南针）,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou’regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thetestisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.●Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteeringactivities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Eitherway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.69.Sittingbesidethedriver,youshould___________.A.directthedriverwhennecessaryB.lookaheadtoseewherethere’saturnC.movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortableD.keeplookingatthemaptofindaplacetogoto70.Whydoyouneedtotellsomeoneyourexplorationplanbeforesettingout?A.Togetinformationwhenindanger.B.Tobesavedincaseofanaccident.C.Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexploration.D.Totellhim/herwhat’sgoingonwiththegroupmembers.71.Orienteeringactivitiescan______________.A.makepeopleworkfastB.helppeoplestayhealthyC.helppeopleorganizeotheractivitiesD.makepeoplegetpreparedforsportsCIsearlychildhoodeducationreallynecessary?Earlychildhoodeducationprimarilyfocusesonlearningthroughplayingtodevelopthechild’sphysical,sensory,communicationalandsocialdevelopment.Earlychildhoodeducationhasbecomeaconcernofthegovernment,whopushespoorchildrentobeformallytrainedbeforetheyareoldenoughforkindergarten．Therearegoodreasonsforthegovernmenttopushearlychildhoodeducation.Studieshaveshownthatorphanedchildrenwhodidnotreceivegoodcareandeducationbecomedevelopmentallydelayedcausingfailureinschool,andeveninlife.FurtherstudiesshowthatpoorchildrenwhotakepartinHeadStartprogramsaremorepreparedforschool,lesslikelytoendupinSpecialEducationclasses,andarelesslikelytoreceivepublichelporgotoprison．Therearealsonegativepartstoputtingachildinformaleducationprogramstooearly.TimeMagazineonlineexplainsthat“theyoungerthechildthelesshischancesofcatchingupwithfirst-gradework.”IhavepersonallywitnessedmanychildrenofmygenerationwhowenttoHeadStartprogramsbecomefrustratedandboredwithschoolbeforetheyfinishedhighschool.Yetparentshavebeensurethattheearlierthechildstartsschool,thebetteroffheorsheis,sotheypushtostartchildrenearlier．Actuallywhileearlyformaleducationofpoorchildrendoesshowgreatgainsintheearly... ...elementaryyears,studiesalsoshowthatthisheadstartisreallya“falsestart”,asthegainsarelostinmiddleandhighschoolyears.Itseemsthatenvironmentisabiggerfactoronlife’ssuccessthanearlyeducation.HeadStartprogramshavenotachieveditsoriginalgoalinclosingtheachievementgapinpoorandmiddleschoolchildren.Perhapsitistimetofindotherwaystoclosethatgap．72.Thepurposeofthegovernmentvaluingtheearlychildhoodeducationis________．A.todevelopthechildren’scommunicationB.togiveorphanedchildrengoodcareandeducationC.togetthechildrenpreparedforthekindergartenD.totrainthechildrenformallyandregularly73.Accordingtothestudies,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Childrenwithgoodearlyeducationmayhavearichlife．B.Theorphanedchildrenareusuallyunhappyintheirlife．C.Childrenwithoutearlyeducationcandowellatschool．D.HeadStartprogramsarehelpfultothepoorchildren．74.Theunderlinedsentence“theyoungerthechildthelesshischancesofcatchingupwithfirst-gradework.”suggeststhat_____________．A.theearlychildhoodeducationishelplesstothechild’sgradeB.itisgoodfortheyoungchildrentoreceiveearlyeducationC.theearlyeducationcanhelpthechildrenfollowthegradeD.theyoungerthechildrenare,thecleverertheywillbe75.Theauthor’sattitudetowardtheearlychildhoodeducationis_________．A.puzzlingB.negativeC.indifferentD.approvingSectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph. Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.TheIdealRobotintheEyeofScientistsB.TheKeyFactorinSolvingRobot’sIntelligenceProblemC.ComparisonbetweenHumansandRobotD.TheTrueNatureofRobotE.IntelligenceDifferencebetweenHumans&RobotF.“Robot”inhistory76.Robot,itisawordthatseemsverymodern,awordthatcreatesastrongmentalpicture,apictureofsomethingthatlooksandactslikeahuman.Robotsarenothuman,ofcourse,theyaremachines.77.Thewordrobot,androbotsthemselves,arelessthan100yearsold.Buthumanshavebeendreamingofrealandimaginarycopiesofthemselvesforthousandsofyears.Earlypeoplemadelittlehumanstatuesoutofclay.Andtheycutwoodandstonetolooklikehumans.... ...78.Whatisthefutureofrobots?Thegoalofscientistsistocreateatruehuman-likerobot.Someexpertshavedescribedthisrobotofthefutureasonethatcanactindependentlywiththephysicalworldthroughitsownsensesandactions.Humanshavetheabilitytosee,hear,speakandsolveproblems.Engineershavebuiltrobotsthathaveoneortwooftheseabilities.Butittakesanumberofbigexpensivecomputerstomaketherobotswork.79.Thebiggestproblemincreatingahuman-likerobotiscopyinghumanintelligence.Thewaythehumanmindworksisalmostimpossibletocopy.Asimplecomputercandomathematicalproblemsfarbeyondtheabilityofeventhesmartesthumanmind.Butthehumanmindisbetterthanathousandsupercomputersatspeaking,hearingandproblem-solving.SeveralAmericanandJapanesecompaniesareworkingtodevelopthesensesofsightandtouchforrobots.Thedevelopmentofthesesenseswillmakerobotsmuchmoreuseful.80.However,themostimportanthumanability--themostdifficulttocopy--isproblem-solving.Anintelligentrobotmustbeabletochangethewayitactswhenitfacesanunexpectedsituation.Humansdoitallthetime.Computersmustdoitforrobots.Thismeanscomputersmusthaveahugebaseofinformationaboutmanythings.Theymustbeabletofindquicklytheneededinformationintheirsystems.Andtheymustmakechoicesabouthowtoact.Sofar,thisisbeyondtheabilityofcomputers.SectionDDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Fromnowon,neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated:thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessonlyifyoumaketherightchoice.Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-esteem.Yourlevelofself-esteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowself-esteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyaretheperennial(长期的)victimsandmartyrs.Theyareleavestossed(摇摆)bythewindsofchanceblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchance.Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.... ...Ifyouassociatewithpositive-thinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.Onthecontrary,theoppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnurturingtheseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromsetbacks.Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheybefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit,youareontheroadtosuccess.(AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHAN12WORDS)81.Whyarepeoplewithlowself-esteemcomparedtoleaves?_________________________________________________________.82.Whatdolosersthinkabouttheirfailures?_______________________________________________________.83.Accordingtothewriter,whetheronewillsucceed____________________________.84.Thewriterholdstheviewthathewhoconnectswithnegative-thinkingpeoplewill__________________________________________.第II卷（共45分）I.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1、许多街道都是以名人或大城市命名的。（namevt.）___________________________________________________________________________2、为人民提供安全的住所和食品是政府的职责。（sheltern.）___________________________________________________________________________3、我不赞成儿童参加中国达人秀（China’sGotTalent），因为这会使他们梦想一夜成名。（approveof）_______________________________________________________________________4、等这条铁路延伸至那座偏远的小城之后，当地的经济一定会得到迅猛的发展。（bythetime）___________________________________________________________________________5、这项计划初衷是募资帮助那些上不起学的穷孩子，但由于种种原因搁浅了。（mean）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________II.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtothecartoonandinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.下面的一幅漫画描写了当前社会的教育状况，请结合自己的感受谈谈你对这种状况的看法。你的作文必须包括：... ...l漫画所反映的社会教育状况。l你对这种现状的观点和看法。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________内容语言结构KEYSFORREFERENCE1-----10ABBCDCAACD11-----16BDDACB17.Professor18.solar19.Engineering20.roadside21.leisuresportingactivities22.Joggingandtennis23.athleticshoes... ...24.consciousandconcerned25-29:BCDCA30-34:BABCD35-37:CCB38-40:BDA41-----49EDHIF,GACB50---54:CDBCA55-59:CDDAB60---64:DABCA65----68BDCD69-----71ABB72----75CDAB76.D77.F78.A79.E80.B81.theycan’texercisecontroloverthemselves.82.Theythinkthattheirfailureisonlybecauseofbadluck.83.dependsonone’sattitude/levelofself-confidence84.nodoubtfail/lose/achievenothingTranslations1.Manystreets/roads(streetsorroads)arenamedafterfamouspeopleorbigcities.2.Itisthegovernment’sresponsibility/dutytoprovidesafeshelterandfoodto/forthepeople./providethepeoplewithsafeshelterandfood.3.Idon’tapproveofchildrencompetinginChina’sGotTalent,whichwillmakethemdreamofbecomingfamousovernight/for/becausethis/itwillmakethemdreamofbecomingfamousovernight.4.Bythetimethisrailroadhasbeenextendedtotheremotesmallcity,thelocaleconomyissuretodevelop/bedevelopedveryfast.5.Theproject/schedule/scheme/planwas/hadbeenmeanttoraisemoneytohelpthosepoorchildrenwhocannot/couldnotaffordtogotoschool,butforonereasonoranother/variousreasons,itwasquit/quitted/givenup.Writing：Wecanseeinthepictureachildisburdenedwithheavyschoolbagsaswellashugementalpressure．Whenhewasyoung,hewasexpectedtobeabletogotoakeyelementaryschool，andlaterakeyhighschool．Andnowheisexpectedtobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity．Undersuchdistressanddifficulties，howcanheseekdynamicandactiveself-development?Reducingthechildren’sheavyburdenrequireseffortsfromschools，society,aswellasparents．Educationthatbreaksthenaturalrulesofchildren’sdevelopmentinbodyandmindisboundtofail．Inshort，parentsaswellasteachersshouldbecomeactivesupportersofall-roundcharactereducationandworkcloselywitheachotheringuidingthestudentstowardsabalanceddevelopment．...