英语的语言学试题库.

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1、实用标准文案英语语言学Ⅰ.Directions：Readeachofthefollowingstatementscarefully，DecidewhichofthefourchoicescompletesthestatementandputtheletterA,B,CorDinthebrackets.1.Thereare()mainareasofphoneticstudy.A.2B.3C.4D.5ANSWER:B2.Theterm()linguisticsmaybedefinedasawayofreferringtotheapproachwhich

2、studieslanguagechangeovervariousperiodsoftimeandatvarioushistoricalstages.A.synchronicB.diachronicC.comparativeD.historicalcomparativeANSWER:B3.Foreignlanguagelearningalwayscontain()AlanguagehistoricalprocesslearningB.inputandlanguagelearningCinterlanguageinlanguagelearningD.g

3、rammarandlanguagelearningANSWER:BCD4.Thewayinwhichpeopleaddresseachotherdependsontheirage,sex,socialgroup,andpersonalrelationship.TheEnglishsystemofaddressformsfrequentlyusedincludesfirstname,lastname,title+lastname,()andkinterm.Atitle+firstnameBtitle+title精彩文档实用标准文案Ctitlealon

4、eDfirstname+lastname+titleANSWER:C5.Featuresofthelanguageinfictionsare:()AstressandmetricalpatterningBspeechandthoughtpresentationCprosestyleDanalysisofthetextANSWER:BC6.Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthebehavioristviewofchildlanguageacquisition?()ALanguageacquisitionisaprocesso

5、fhabitformationBLanguageacquisitionisthespecies-specificpropertyofhumanbeingsCChildrenarebornwithaninnateabilitytoacquirelanguageDHumansareequippedwiththeneuralprerequisitesforlanguageandlanguageuseANSWER:A7.Wordscanbeidentifiedintermsof()AaminimumfreeformBstabilityCrelativeun

6、interruptibilityDvariableornotANSWER:ABC8.Whichisnotthefeaturesoflanguage?()精彩文档实用标准文案AarbitrarinessBdualityCcreativityDreplacementANSWER:D9.Approacherstosyntaxcanbe:()AthetraditionalapproachBthestructuralapproachCthefunctionalapproachDthegenerativeapproachANSWER:ABCD10.Predic

7、ationanalysisisawaytoanalyze()meaning.AphonemeBwordCphraseDsentenceANSWER:D11.Lexicalchangecannotbearesultof()AphonologicalchangeBsemanticchangeCanalogicalchangeDorthographicchangeANSWER:C12.Thewordsthatcontainonlyonemorphemearecalled()AboundmorphemesBrootsCfreemorphemesDaffix

8、esANSWER:B精彩文档实用标准文案13.()isthestudyoflanguageinrelationtothem