【稳固基础】系列高考语文文言文一轮复习考点针对训练(苏教版)第三册

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1、第三册——《陈情表》《项脊轩志》《屈原列传》《兰亭集序》考点知识巩固一、理解常见文言实词在文中的含义1．写出下列通假字的本字，并解释其义《陈情表》(1)夙遭闵凶：________________________________________________________________________(2)零丁孤苦：________________________________________________________________________《项脊轩志》(3)而母立于兹：____________________________________________

2、____________________________《屈原列传》(4)“离骚”者，犹离忧也：________________________________________________________________________(5)人穷则反本：________________________________________________________________________(6)靡不毕见：________________________________________________________________________(7)其称文小而其指极

3、大：________________________________________________________________________(8)自疏濯淖污泥之中：________________________________________________________________________(9)皭然泥而不滓者也：________________________________________________________________________(10)屈平既绌：_________________________________________

4、_______________________________(11)齐与楚从亲：________________________________________________________________________(12)厚币委质事楚：________________________________________________________________________(13)亡走赵，越不内：________________________________________________________________________(14)被发行吟泽畔：_

5、_______________________________________________________________________《兰亭集序》11/11(15)固知一死生为虚诞，齐彭殇为妄作：________________________________________________________________________2．解释下列加点字词的含义《陈情表》(1)行车四岁，舅夺母志：________________________________________________________________________(2)除臣洗马：_______

6、_________________________________________________________________《项脊轩志》(3)日影反照，室始洞然：________________________________________________________________________(4)珊珊可爱：________________________________________________________________________(5)吾妻来归：________________________________________________

7、________________________《屈原列传》(6)争宠而心害其能：________________________________________________________________________(7)每一令出，平伐其功：________________________________________________________________________(8)屈平疾王听之不聪也：_____________________________________