【稳固基础】系列 2014届高考语文文言文一轮复习考点针对训练(苏教版)第二册

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1、第二册——《赤壁赋》《游褒禅山记》《张衡传》《鸿门宴》考点知识巩固一、理解常见文言实词在文中的含义1．写出下列通假字的本字，并解释其义《赤壁赋》(1)浩浩乎如冯虚御风：________________________________________________________________________(2)山川相缪：________________________________________________________________________《游褒禅山记》(3)长乐王回深父：__

2、______________________________________________________________________《张衡传》(4)员径八尺：________________________________________________________________________(5)形似酒尊：________________________________________________________________________(6)一时收禽：____________

3、____________________________________________________________《鸿门宴》(7)皆为龙虎，成五采：________________________________________________________________________(8)距关，毋内诸侯：________________________________________________________________________(9)张良出，要项伯：____________

4、____________________________________________________________(10)愿伯具言臣之不敢倍德也：________________________________________________________________________(11)旦日不可不蚤自来谢项王：________________________________________________________________________(12)令将军与臣有郤：_______

5、_________________________________________________________________2．解释下列加点字词的含义《赤壁赋》(1)纵一苇之所如：________________________________________________________________________(2)举匏樽以相属：________________________________________________________________________(3)知不可乎骤

6、得：________________________________________________________________________(4)而卒莫消长也：________________________________________________________________________(5)则天地曾不能以一瞬：________________________________________________________________________《游褒禅山记》(6)褒禅山亦

7、谓之华山：________________________________________________________________________(7)其文漫灭：________________________________________________________________________(8)余与四人拥火以入：________________________________________________________________________(9)比好游者尚不能十一：_

8、_______________________________________________________________________(10)而不得极夫游之乐也：________________________________________________________________________(11)非常之观：_________________________________________________