英语听力经济类词汇

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1、经济类词汇Federal联邦的联盟的FederalReserve美联储Auto（口语）汽车Automaker汽车制造商Inflation通货膨胀Deflation通货紧缩MonetaryPolicy货币政策ForeignExchange外汇ForeignCurrency外币DomesticCurrency本币ExchangeRate汇率Euro欧元Yen日元Scarcity短缺Stagnation停滞萧条Recession不景气Merger并购EconomicDepression经济衰退EconomicPolicy经济政策Intellectualproperty知识产权Prote

2、ctionism贸易保护主义Tradebarrier贸易壁垒Dump倾销Revenue税收Deficit赤字Securities证券Tariff关税Quota配额Ounce盎司Share股票股份Bullish看涨的Bond债券Tertiaryindustry第三产业Activecapital流动资本Corporatebankruptcy公司破产Reserve储备金Bail保释金Inthered赤字亏损Intheblack黑字，盈余Bankfailure银行倒闭Barrel（原油）桶Barcode条形码Bidupprice哄抬物价Boom经济兴旺Bottomout走出低谷Brawn

3、drain劳工外流Bubbleeconomy泡沫经济Ceilingprice最高限价Confiscate充公没收Dailyturnover日成交量Deadlock僵局Economictake-off经济增长Idlemoney闲散资金Perk额外津贴Poverty-strickenarea贫困地区Profiteer投机倒把者Well-offlevel小康水平Objectivity客观性economicsanction经济制裁economictake-off经济腾飞electricpower电力eliminate淘汰embargo禁运exclusiveinterview独家采访exp

4、o(sition)博览会face-to-facetalk会晤fleamarket跳蚤市场idlemoney闲散资金knowledgeeconomy知识经济laid-off下岗newsbriefing新闻发布会newsconference记者招待会pensioninsurance养老保险poorbox济贫箱redundant下岗人员re-employment再就业townshipenterprises乡镇企业well-to-dolevel小康水平workingcouple双职工Businesscommunity工商业界modernizationdrive现代化建设Easetrade

5、barriers减少贸易壁垒tradebarriers贸易壁垒boostprofits增加利润technologygiant科技行业巨头deepjobcuts大量裁员restructuringplan重组计划trim削减negotiatetradedeals洽谈贸易flounderingeconomy苦苦挣扎的经济loanpackage一揽子贷款计划atitssummitconference（政府首脑间）最高级会议bailout（经济上的）紧急援助anti-dumpinglegislation反倾销法规defaultontheforeigndebt拖欠外债top-rankingo

6、fficials高级官员unemploymentrate失业率TheInternationalMonetaryFund国际货币基金组织Package措施，方案Manufacturingsector制造业reference参考、查价document文件、单据percent）百分比EMS（expressmailspecial）特快传递STL.（style）式样、款式、类型purchase）购买、购货payment支付款netincome纯收入discount打折MAX（maximum）最大的、最大限度的MIN（minimum）最小的，最低限度financialturmoil/melt

7、down金融危机realestate房地产share股票valuation股价equitymarket股市shareholder股东macroeconomic宏观经济savingaccount储蓄帐户gounder破产takeanosedive（股市）大跌tumble下跌offering,list上市bourse证交所corporatechampion龙头企业ShanghaiExchange上海证交所pensionfund养老基金mutualfund共同基金hedgemutual