阜新玛瑙雕产业化发展变迁的研究论文

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1、运用新法则的确立。第二章主要介绍玛瑙雕刻技艺的主要流程和技艺传承在形式上与内容上的变迁，阐明玛瑙雕工艺美感的独创源自于与“他者”的互动中对自我的塑造。第三章主要介绍玛瑙文化价值的传统认识和当代塑造，特别是当代展会、文化节的兴办以及民间故事、京剧、书画等文学艺术形式的繁荣已经成为推广玛瑙文化的重要文化载体。进而推出玛瑙文化是玛瑙雕产业化发展的核心动力。第四章主要指出变迁发生的内、外动因并针对产业发展现状提出相关策略。内部动因源自民间艺术本体意识发展，是资源枯竭型城市转型发展背景下资源意识变迁的必然结果；外部动因来自于文化事业与文化产业并行发展的时代因素。结语部分综述全文，并指出非物质文化遗

2、产具有动态传承特点，社会各界应正视其所经历的变迁。关键词阜新，玛瑙雕，非物质文化遗产，文化产业ABSTRACTHowtotreatindustrializationdevelopmentandtransitionofintangibleculturalheritagehavebecomeacontroversialtopicinacademicWOrld．AsearlyasQingDynasty,theofficialhadstartedorganizingagatemininginFuxinregion．Atthattime，somelocalpeoplelivedbyminingan

3、dsailingagateandoperatedshopsofagate，andthatwasthebeginningofindustrializationdevelopmentofagatesculpture．SincethefoundingofthePeople’SRepublicofChina，somecarvingmastersfromregionssuchasBeijingandHebeiprovincewenttoFuxinteachingcarvingskills．TheestablishmentofFuxinAgateandJadeFactorybecameanimpor

4、tantsymbolofindustrializationdevelopmentofagatesculpture．ARerOpening—upandReform，agateindustryemployeesofFuxininsistedstudyingcarvingtechniques，innovatingdesignconcepts，updatingindustrymodelsthroughmulti—interactionwithoutsideworld，inheritatingsuhuo(whichisakindofjadecarvingcreationbasedonthebron

5、zesandotherrelativewarestylesinShangandZhoudynasty)andcreatingyahuo(whichmainlyreferstopeople，flowersandanimalscavedwithagate)．In2006，Fuxinagatesculpturewaslistedasthefirstgroupofnationalintangibleculturalheritagerepresentativeworklist．Asfornow,italreadybecomestheCulturalcardofFuxin．Thispaperbase

6、donmyfieldwork，exploresthetransitionandagentsofindustrializationdevelopmentFuxinagatesculpture，usingdocumentationmethods．Itistofindouttherationalitytransition，andthenputforwardmeasurestopushindustrializationdevelopment．Thispaperconsistsintroduction，textandconclusion．Thetextisdividedintosixchapter

7、s．Introductionmainlyclarifiestheoriginanddefinesthescopetheresearch．Italsogivesdefmitionskeyconceptsandintroducesresearchmethodsaswellasreferences．Throughthereviewtheoriesculturaltransitionandrelevantresearch，thispaper