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1、ClassicalMusic叶:Manypeoplethinkthatclassicalmusicistooesotericthattheyareafraidorunwillingtoacceptit.古典乐被很多人认为深奥难懂,许多人都不敢或不愿接受古典音乐.Infact,itisnotnecessaryforustotreatclassicalmusicwithprofoundknowledge.其实对待古典音乐,未必要具有高深的音乐知识.Willingtotryisaverygoodbeginning.只要肯尝
2、试接触,就是非常好的开始.Withtheincreasingtimeofcontact,wewillnaturallyknowhowtoappreciateclassicalmusic.只要喜爱古典音乐,随着接触的时间增加,自然就知道如何欣赏了.Whenaclassicalmusicfangetsintouchwithmusic,heorsheshouldhaveabasicconcept,thatis,humans’artisakindofspiritualactivitywhichneedsunderstandi
3、ngandcommunication.一个古典音乐爱好者,在接触音乐作品时应具备的基本概念是:人类的艺术是一种需要经过了解、沟通,才能够真正进入欣赏层次的心灵活动.汤:Broadclassicalmusicreferstowesternclassicalmusic.广义古典乐指西洋古典乐.ModernmusiclastedfromEuropeanRenaissancetoearly20thcenturyincludingallnon-pureentertainingmodernprofessionalmusicwas
4、collectivelyreferredtoclassicalmusic.自文艺复兴时期至二十世纪初出现的现代乐派包括所有非纯粹娱乐性质的现代专业音乐被统称为古典音乐.NarrowclassicalmusicreferstoEuropeanmainstreammusicfromtheyear1750to1820,whichwasknownasViennaClassicalMusic.狭义的古典乐指1750-1820年时期的欧洲主流音乐,被称为维也纳古典乐派.Thethreemostfamouscomposersint
5、hisperiodwereHaydn,MozartandBeethoven.此乐派最著名的三位作曲家是海顿、莫扎特和贝多芬.Unlikepopularmusic,classicalmusichasitsprofoundmeaningthatmakespeopleponderdeeplyandlofty.古典音乐不同于流行音乐的地方是它的内涵深刻,能发人深思,更能使人高尚,免于低俗.Itisanindependentsectwithpolishedartisticandrationalemotionalexpressi
6、on.它是一个独立的流派,艺术手法讲究洗练,追求理性地表达情感.彭:Westernclassicalmusiccanbedividedintothreeperiods.西方古典音乐大致可分为三个时期.ThefirstperiodwastheBaroquePeriodwhichbeganfromtheyear1600andendedwithBach'sdeathin1750.第一个时期是巴洛克时期,始于1600年前后,1750年巴赫的逝世标志着巴洛克时期的结束.Unlikethesimpleandplainmusici
7、ntheRenaissance,musicofthisperiodbecameflashy,complexandfullofemotionalappeal.这一时期的音乐一改文艺复兴时期的简洁朴素,变得浮华,复杂,富有感性的吸引力.Vivaldi,BachandHandelwerethreefamousmusiciansinthisperiod.这一时期著名的音乐家有维瓦尔第,巴赫和亨德尔.Theirrepresentativeswere"FourSeasons","MatthewPassion","AlMira"a
8、ndsoon.他们的代表作有《四季》、《马太受难曲》和《阿尔米拉》等.伟:ThesecondperiodwastheClassicalPeriod.第二个时期是古典主义时期.Fromlate18thcenturytoearly19thcentury,Haydn,MozartandBeethovenhadmadesignificantcontri
