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1、初中英语阅读陈霄Echo两个问题有哪几种阅读方式通过阅读能为我们带来什么阅读方式分为……略读(skimming)寻读(scanning)细读(intensivereading)阅读可以为我们带来……知识信息量提高写作能力课程设置阅读理解解题技巧初中英语阅读突破练习相关词汇、短语、句型拓展相关语法讲解英美文化知识积累三大难题读不懂找不到选不对读不懂方法一:猜词方法二:根据词根词缀记单词Iwanttoopenthecanofbeans.Whereistheopener?A.开门人B.开罐器C.开关D.更开放的方法一Thetownisbuiltonhardland.Theplants
2、herehaveonlythesoilfoundbetweenthecracksofthestonestogrowin.A.缝隙B.表面C.夹层D.底部方法二词根:一个单词的根本词缀:分前缀和后缀cede,ceed,cess“走”pro-往前;re-往后;ac-靠近,朝向proceedrecedeaccessback找不到先读问题再看文章浏览全文,抓住与问题相关信息词,初步定位选不对细读全文,掌握细节1.抓住四个W一个HWhoWhereWhenWhatHow2.划出每段的关键词表转折:but;however;yet;though表因果:because;so;therefore;
3、thus3.根据题意,确定解题方法阅读理解基本解题步骤读题目,划出题干关键信息通读全文,抓住中心1.全文的首尾段2.每段的首尾句仔细审题,返回原文1.关键词定位2.自然段定位对照原文,得出答案初中英语阅读题型主旨题细节题猜测词义题推理题主旨题考查方式:1.文章主要内容Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.……Thepassagemainlytalksabout____……Wecanlearnsomethingaboutfromthepassage.……2.选择合适的标题Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?……解题技巧略读全
4、文主题句说明文议论文主题句文章主题句根据位置:首段、末段根据关键词1.转折:but,however2.原因:because,for3.结果:so,sothat文章主题句Howcouldwetelltimeiftherewerenowatchesorclocksanywhereintheworld?Thesunwasprobablytheworld’sfirst“clock”,exceptinthefarnorth,wheretheEskimos(爱斯基摩人)live.Peoplewholiveneartheseafromthetides.……Insomeplacesinthew
5、orldthewindcomesupataboutthesametimeeverydayorchangesdirectionorstopsblowing.Intheseplacesthewindcanbetheclock.(2009,杭州)文章主题句Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwa
6、ysservedwhenpeoplearegettingtogether.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony(仪式).Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.Whenwetalkaboutstars,especiallywomenstars,itseemsthattheyarea
7、lwaysyoung,prettyandowncharmingbodyshapes.ButrecentlyaBritain’sGotTalent(英国达人)starSusanBoylehaschangedourviewsabsolutely.SimonCowell,oneofthejudgesofthetalentshowspokeofhisshockoverMsBoyle’svoice.“Thisladycampup,andI’mthinking,‘Thiswilltakefiveseco