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1、HowtoteachEnglishphonetics injuniorsecondaryschools初中英语语音教学责任专家：刘道义Questionsfordiscussion(思考题）Whyteachphonetics为什么教语音？Whatkindofaccenttoteach教哪种英语语音？Whattoteach语音教学包含哪些内容？Whentoteachphonetics何时安排语音教学？Howtoteachphonetics怎样教语音？Whyteachphonetics为什么教语音？TohelplayagoodfoundationforlearningEnglishvo
2、cabulary语音为词汇学习打基础Tohelpwithlisteningandspeaking语音影响听说Toaffectreadingandwriting语音影响读写Whyteachphonetics为什么教语音？Tobuildupstudents’confidenceinlearningEnglish好语音能增强学习英语的信心Toimproveintelligibility语音影响表意Tocreateafavorableimpression语音影响形象Whyisteachingphoneticsimportant?Whatproblemsdostudentshavewith
3、Englishpronunciation?UsingthewrongsoundMakinglongvowelsshortLeavingsoundsoutWhyisteachingphoneticsimportant?AddingsoundsPuttingstressonthewrongsyllableinawordPuttingstressonthewrongwordinasentenceUsingthewrongintonationpattern…(G.Poedjosoedarmo,2007)Whatkindofaccenttoteach教哪种英语语音？Whatarethema
4、invarietiesofEnglishaccent?SSB(StandardSouthernBritish)ratherthanRP(ReceivedPronunciation)GA(GeneralAmerican)Whatkindofaccenttoteach教哪种英语语音？Whichaccentshouldweteach？EitherSSBorGAasabasisBettertoexposestudentstoavarietyofaccents,sothattheywillbeabletounderstandmostpeopletheymeet.Whattoteach语音教
5、学包含哪些内容？WhatisrequiredintheCurriculumStandards?1.Pronunciationof26lettersa,e,i(y),o,uinstressed/unstressedsyllablesVowelcombinationsinstressedsyllablesCommonvowelcombinationsinstressedsyllablesWhattoteach语音教学包含哪些内容？Consonantcombinations(ch,dg,th,tch,ph,ng,nk)Consonantclusters(bl-,cl-,fl-,gl-,
6、br-,cr-,sm-,sp-,pr-,qu-)Syllabicsounds(–ble,-ple,-cle,-gle,-dle,-sin,-ten,-ven)2.Wordstressandsentencestress3.Soundvariationliaison（连读）incompleteexplosiveweakformassimilation（同化）Whattoteach语音教学包含哪些内容？4.IntonationandrhythmsensegroupandpausingrisingandfallingtonesrhythmWhattoteach语音教学包含哪些内容？Use
7、ofpronunciation,intonation,stressandrhythminoralcommunication6.Pronunciationandenunciationskillsinreadingaloudandspeeches7.EnglishpronunciationdifferencesinmajorEnglishspeakingcountries(mainlytaughtinseniorhighschool)Whattoteach语音教学包含哪些内容？Pho
