英语中常用动词用法归纳

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1、I.DO1.与表示动作对象的名词连用:1)wedidtwoconcertslastweek.2)Goanddoyourhair.2."行"，"奏效"1)No,thatwon'tdo,It'stoodirty.2)Thelittlebedwon'tdoforhim.3.代替上文动词，以避免重复.1)Thenewspaperherehavemorepagesthantheydobackhome.4.用于强调动词，多用于否定句、疑问、倒装句中。Oftendoeshereadinthemorning.5.惯用词组：doeverything/all/whatsb.can(do)to...doouthav

2、esth.todowithdoawaywithdowithdoagooddeeddosb.afavordoone'sbestdosb.anhonorofdosthdosth.aboutsth.dowithoutdoharm/good/wrongtosb.doupIIHave1拥有Haveyougotadictionary?2.吃，喝whatdidyouhavrforbreakfast?3.让，使whodidtheteacherhavewritethewall-newspaper?4havesthdone主要有两种用法和意义：1. “have+sth（宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）”意为“让/叫

3、/使/请别人做某事”。宾语sth后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。Wehadthemachinemendedjustnow.Hehashadhishaircut.5.以主要为重，意味着对主语不利的事，有“遭受.忍受”含义。(常用于否定句)1.Ican'thaveyoutalktomotherlikethat.havesb/sthdoing“have+sb/sth（宾语）+现在分词（宾语补足语）”意为“叫/让/使某人做某事或让某种情况发生”。宾语sb/sth后面用现在分词作宾语补足语，表示宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系，且动作正在进行.Don’th

4、avethebabycrying！Don’thavethedogbarkingmuch，Lilin.You’dbetterhaveyourcarrunningslowly.固定词组:havetohaveagiftforhaveagoodtimehaveanideahaveawordwithhavewordswithhaveaneffectonhavepity/mercyonhavenoe's/aneyeonhavearest/walk/drink/dream/try/swimhadbetter/besthavedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.III.Keep1.经

5、营，管理（店铺），养活（一家人），饲养（动物）2.存留，保持。Keepthechange.Keepadairy/anaccount3.keep+adjKeepcalm/healthy/silent4.keep+O.+Oc.I'msorrytokeepyouwaitingCan'tyoukeepyourmouthsshut?Keepthelibrarycleanandtidy.Theraincouldn'tkeepthechildrenindoors5.keepdoingsth.连续Alicekepttalkingforanhourkeepondoing...继续Peoplekeptcoming

6、tothehospitaltoseehim.keepsb.fromdoing.阻止Whatkeptyoufromjoiningus?Wemustkeepthemfromgettingtoknowourplan.6.固定词语：keeparecordofkeepwatchkeepbackkeepinmindkeepintouchwithkeepoffkeepone'sword/promisekeepoutofkeepupkeepupwithkeepaneyeonkeepawayfromkeepdownkeep...fromsb.(瞒住）keephouse(管理家务）keepthehouse(看家）

7、IV.Leave1.离开leavesp.leaveforsp.leave..for2.留下，忘带Hewenttogetthebookhehadleftintheclassroom.3.把留给leavesth.to/withsb.leavesb.sth.Youcanleavebabywithme.Hisparentsdied,leavinghimnothing.4.leaveO.+O.cYou'db