常用不规则动词

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1、新西方外语学校常用不规则动词（设计人：姬红波新西方外语）本材料将114个常用不规则动词的变化总结为四类，并列表如下：第一类：A-B-B型，即动词的过去式与过去分词变化形式一致；第二类：A-B-C型，即动词的过去式与过去分词的变化形式不同；第三类：A-A-A型，即动词的过去式、过去分词和动词原形变化一致；第四类：A-A-B型&A-B-A型，即动词的过去式或过去分词与动词原形一致。第一类：A-B-B型动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词中文释义awakeawokeawokeawakedawaking唤醒；唤起bendbentbent

2、bending弯曲；专心于；屈服bringbroughtbroughtbringing拿来；产生；引起buildbuiltbuiltbuilding建筑；建造burnburntburnedburntburnedburning燃烧；烧焦buyboughtboughtbuying买catchcaughtcaughtcatching抓住；赶上（车船等）dealdealtdealtdealing分配；处理；应付digdugdugdigging挖掘；挖；钻研；搜集dreamdreameddreamtdreameddreamtdrea

3、ming做梦；梦想；想到feedfedfedfeeding喂（养）；饲养feelfeltfeltfeeling感觉；摸fightfoughtfoughtfighting打架；战斗findfoundfoundfinding找到；发现fleefledfledfleeing逃避；逃跑；消散；消失getgotgotgetting成为；得到hanghangedhunghangedhunghanging绞死；吊死；悬挂；吊着havehadhadhaving有；持有；拿；从事hearheardheardhearing听到；听说；听取ho

4、ldheldheldholding拿；进行；拿着；保存keepkeptkeptkeeping保持；遵守；看守laylaidlaidlaying放；搁；下蛋leadledledleading领导；（道路等）通向；导致learnlearntlearnedlearntlearnedlearning学习；听到；获悉；认识到leaveleftleftleaving离开；把······留下lendlentlentlending借给（别人）；贷（款）lightlitlightedlitlightedlighting点火；点燃；照亮；使光

5、明loselostlostlosing丧失；遗失；输掉；失败makemademademaking制造；安排；使成为；构成meetmetmetmeeting遇见；（迎）接；对付4新西方外语学校meanmeantmeantmeaning意味；想要；预定；用意，有意义paypaidpaidpaying付款；给报酬saysaidsaidsaying说；讲；表示；假定seeksoughtsoughtseeking寻找；追求；探索sellsoldsoldselling卖；售sendsentsentsending送；派遣；寄；发送；打发

6、shineshoneshinedshoneshinedshining照耀；发光shootshotshotshooting射击；投射；伸出；拍摄sitsatsatsitting坐，（使）就座，（使）坐sleepsleptsleptsleeping睡觉smellsmeltsmeltsmelling闻到，嗅；散发（···的）气味spellspeltspeltspelling拼写，拼成；意味着spendspentspentspending度过，花费；消耗，用尽spitspatspitspatspitspitting吐（唾沫），吐出

7、；发射，发出standstoodstoodstanding站，立，站起；维持不变；经受stickstuckstucksticking粘住，粘贴；刺，戳strikestruckstrickenstruckstriking打动；撞击；冲击；罢工；sweepsweptsweptsweeping扫，打扫；席卷；冲光；掠过teachtaughttaughtteaching讲授，教授telltoldtoldtelling告诉，讲述；吩咐；断定；知道thinkthoughtthoughtthinking想，思考；认为understand

8、understoodunderstoodunderstanding理解；明白weepweptweptweeping哭泣，流泪；哀悼；滴落winwonwonwinning赢，获胜windwoundwoundwinding绕，缠；上发条;旋紧第二类：A-B-C型动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词中文释义begi