常用不规则动词表

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1、4Ⅳ.常用不规则动词表注：“～”表示在动词原形后直接加ing一、AAA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义broadcastbroadcastbroadcast～广播，播放，播送burstburstburst～爆炸，突然发作costcostcost～花费cutcutcutcutting割，切hurthurthurt～受伤hithithithitting打，撞letletletletting让putputputputting放下readreadread～读ridrid/riddedrid/riddedridding使摆脱，使去掉setse

2、tsetsetting安排，安置spreadspreadspread～展开，传播；涂spitspit/spatspit/spatspitting吐，喷出；吐痰shutshutshutshutting关上，停止营业二、AAB动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义beatbeatbeaten～打败三、ABA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义becomebecamebecomebecoming变comecamecomecoming来runranrunrunning跑overcomeovercameovercomeovercoming克服，战胜，

3、征服四、ABB1．在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d，t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义burnburnt/burnedburnt/burned～燃烧dealdealtdealt～解决，处理；分配dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt～做梦hearheardheard～听见，听说hanghanged/hunghanged/hung～绞死；悬挂learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt～学习lightlit/lightedlit/lighted～点燃；照亮mea

4、nmeantmeant～意思，意味，用意proveprovedproven/provedproving证明，证实；试验shineshone/shinedshone/shinedshining使照耀，使发光4showshowedshowed/shown～展示，给……看smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt～闻，嗅speedsped/speededsped/speeded～加速spellspelled/speltspelled/spelt～拼写wakewaked/wokewaked/wokenwaking醒来，叫醒

5、；激发2.把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义buildbuiltbuilt～建筑bendbentbent～弯曲，屈服lendlentlent～借给rebuildrebuiltrebuilt～改建，重建sendsentsent～送spendspentspent～花费3.原形→ought→ought动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义bringbroughtbrought～带来buyboughtbought～买fightfoughtfought～打架，战斗thinkthoug

6、htthought～思考，想seeksoughtsought～寻找，追求，搜索4.原形→aught→aught动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义catchcaughtcaught～捉，抓teachtaughttaught～教，教授5.变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义awakeawokeawoke/awokenawaking唤醒，唤起digdugdugdigging挖掘，钻研，搜集feedfedfed～喂养，饲养fleefledfled～逃避，逃跑，消失findfoundfound～发现，找到getgotgot/go

7、ttengetting得到holdheldheld～拥有，握住leadledled～引导，领导meetmetmet～遇见sitsatsat～坐shootshotshot～射击spitspit/spatspit/spatspitting吐，喷出；吐痰，stickstuckstuck～刺入，粘住4strikestruckstruck/strickenstriking撞击，冲击；罢工winwonwonwinning赢，获胜6.原形→lt/pt/ft→lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义feelfeltfelt～感到keepke

8、ptkept～保持leaveleftleftleaving离开sleepsleptslept～睡觉sweepsweptswept～扫weepweptwept～哭泣，流泪，哀悼7.其它动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义la