定语状语专项训练

《定语状语专项训练》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、定语专项训练定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的，主要由形容词担任。此外，名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式（短语）、分词和定语从句等都可用作定语。一．形容词作定语：Hegavehischildrenavividdescriptionofthebattle.Themanfellinlovewiththatcharminggirlatfirstsight.二．数词作定语：Hefailedninety-ninetimesbeforehesucceededindoingtheexperiment.Ourofficeisonthe12thfloorofth

2、atbuilding.三．代词作定语：Hisparentstriedineverywaytosatisfyhisneeds.Electricityhaschangedourlivesenormously.四．介词短语作定语：Wouldyouliketohelptheladywithababyinherarm?Nowmanypeopleinthecityadmirethelifeofpeopleinthecountry.1.Hisseparationmadehimsad.他离开了自己的家人很伤心。五．名词或名词所有格作定语：Theyaregoingtosendatradede

3、legationtoChina.I’llstayatmygranny’shomeduringthevacation.2.Theinthemoviesoundswonderful.这个电影里的背景音乐很好听。六．副词作定语：Onmywayhome,Icontinuedangrywithhim.在回家的路上，我继续生他的气。Thebuildingsaroundwerebadlydamaged.七．不定式作定语：Perhapsinyearstocomeweshallmeetagain.或许在未来岁月中我们还会相见。Theywerethefirsttobearhardships,t

4、helasttoenjoycomforts.他们吃苦在前，享乐在后。常见的能跟不定式作定语的名词有：ability,attempt,chance,courage,determination,decision,eagerness,effort,failure,opportunity,plan,promise,struggle,wish.Idon’thavethecouragetotellyou.Youhavenorighttodosuchathing!3.Heisnotaman.他不是向困难低头的人。4.Doyouknowanythingabouttheconference.

5、你对后天要召开的会议有什么了解吗?5.Hisdecisionwasapplaudedbyhiscolleagues.他继续进行这个项目的决定受到同事的赞成。八．分词作定语：Toourgreatjoy,notlongafterthistryingpart,wereachedarunningstream.Whenwesawthevalley,wethoughtwehadreachedthepromisedland!Ihaveabookcontainingalltheinformationyouneed.6.Whatdoyouthinkoftheproposal?他们提出的建议你

6、觉得如何？7.Peoplemaysignuphere.想去参观长城的人可以在这里签名。九．从句作定语：Thefilmisaboutaspywhosewifebetrayshim.电影讲的是一个被他妻子出卖的间谍。Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside.8.Thereareanumberoffactors.有很多因素我们需要考虑。9.Ihavecometoexplainthereason.我来此是为了解释我昨天会议缺席的原因。10.Thefriendwasagoodsinger.跟我

7、一道旅行的那位朋友歌唱得很好。注意：a.当先行词有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时；b.当先行词前有theonly,thevery,thelast等词修饰时；c.当先行词为anything,nothing,something,everything,all,little,much等不定代词修饰时；d.当先行词前有all,every,no,some,any,little,much,few等词修饰时；e.当先行词同时含有“人”和“非人”时引导词只用which，不用that。e.g.Thisisthemostexcitingre