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1、WorldLeadersMeetinLondononGlobalEconomicRecessionBySonjaPaceLondon02April2009BritishPMGordonBrown(frontcenter),speakswithBrazil'sPresidentLuizInacioLuladaSilvaduringphotosessionatG20SummitinLondon,02Apr2009 LeadersoftheG20,theworld'smajoreconomiesaremeetinginLondontohammeroutsomeag
2、reementandcoordinatedefforttostemtheglobalrecessionandfindawaybacktogrowth. Someoftheworld'smostpowerfulleaders,alongwiththeirfinancechiefsaremeetingatLondon'sExCelCentertotrytoforgecommongroundontacklingtheworld'seconomiccrisis.Whattheyarehopingtodoistocomeupwithacoordinatedplanto
3、easetherecession,gettheireconomiesbackontrackandputinplaceregulatorymeasurestotrytopreventsimilarcrisesinfuture.Indicationsaretherewillbenoagreementonmorestimuluspackages,generalagreementonfreetradeandagainstprotectionism,agreementonmoremoneyfortheInternationalMonetaryFund,andthere
4、islikelytobesomeagreementongreaterregulation.EconomistGianlucaBenignooftheLondonSchoolofEconomicssayscrackingdownontaxhavensshouldnotbeanimmediateconcern."Ifyouwanttofindascapegoatyoucan,butthatisnotthemainissueonwhichyouwanttofocus.Ifyouwanttofocusonthatforpopulistreasons,thatisan
5、othermatter,"hesaid.Thereisagooddealofpopularangeratbankersandtraderswhoarewidelyseenashavingtakentoomanyriskswithotherpeople'smoneyandatthewealthy,whostandaccusedofusingtaxhavenstosheltertheirmoney.So,crackingdownonthemisgenerallypopular.Butmanyeconomistssaythebiggerissuestoworrya
6、boutincludebadbankdebtandlackofliquidity. TheUnitedStatesandBritainwantedtoseeothergovernmentsplowmorefundsintotheireconomiesasstimulus.But,strongoppositioncamefrommanycountries,especiallyGermanyandFranceinfearofincreasingthedebtburden.MostEuropeannationsinsteadwanttougherregulatio
7、nonthebankingandfinancesectors.AnalystssaythateveniftheG20leadersdonotagreeonallpoints,itiscrucialthattheysendamessagetothepublicandtojitterymarketsthattheyunderstandthegravityofthecrisisandthattheyarecommittedtoworkingtogethertotrytoresolveit. 全球二十主要经济体领袖聚会伦敦世界20个主要经济体的领导人正在伦敦会晤,争
8、取达成一些协议,协调努力,应对全球衰退,找到恢复经济