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1、初一英语期末复习*Unit6---Unit9*一、考查内容和范围1、基础知识Unit1---Unit9,重点在Unit6---Unit92.能力要求考查学生综合运用语言能力.二、单元复习词、句、文、语法三、Unit6Talkaboutlikesanddislikes1.foodanddrinks2.countablenounsanduncountablenouns3.diet(eatinghabit)(breakfast,lunch,dinner/supper)KeywordsFoodanddrinksvegetablesfruitotherfooddri
2、nkstomato,carrotapple,orange,banana,pear,strawberryegg,bread,rice,icecream,hamburger,salad,chickenwater,milkcountablenounsUncountablenounsfoodfruiticecreamsaladchickencountableanduncountablenounsstrawberriescarrotsapplespearsbananaseggshamburgersorangestomatoesmilkwaterbreadrice可数
3、名词复数形式的构成名词特点1.-s在清辅音后读[s]2.-s在浊辅音后读[z]3.-s在元音后读[z]词尾加法carrotsapplestrees词尾读音方法例词一般情况加-sboxeswatches以-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的加-es-es读[iz]以f或fe结尾的改f或fe为v再加-es-ves读[vz]knives以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-es-ies读[iz]strawberries以元音字母加y结尾的加-stomatoespotatoes-s读[z]以o结尾的加-esphotosradios-es读[z]加sman-menwoman
4、-womenChinese-Chinese-s读[z]特殊情况不规则变化boysbirthdaysPhrases词组:1.let...do2.thinkabout3.Howabout...4.howmany5.ask...about6.soundgood7.eatinghabit8.healthyfood9.help...do10.wanttobe11.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/supperSentences句型:1.Doyoulikesalad?——Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.2.Doeshe/sheliketomat
5、oes?——-Yes,he/shedoes./No,he/shedoesn’t.3.Helikeshamburgers.4.Hedoesn’tlikebread.5.Sandraeatslotsofhealthyfood.6.Shelikeseggs,breadandapplesforbreakfast.7.Theydon’tlikeicecream.Grammar语法:1.一般现在时(PresentSimpleTense)实义动词(do)主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词形式Shelikesoranges.Shedoesn’tlikebananas.Does
6、shelikebananas?——No,shedoesn’t.Shedoesn’tlikebananas.Butshelikesoranges.可数名词英语中,名词分为可数与不可数两种.可数名词即可以数的名词.分为单数和复数形式.1.单数名词前常用冠词a/an或物主代词my/your/his等,指示代词this/that修饰2.若表示一类可用a/an加单数名词表示,也可用复数名词表示.3.可以用数词some、many、alotof、lotsof以及单位量词来修饰,如twobooks、sometomatoes、manystrawberries、abagofa
7、pples.不可数名词不可数名词即不可以数的名词,没有复数形式,1.不能直接用不定冠词a/an或指示代词this/that/these/those修饰.2.单独做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式.3.不能用数词来修饰,但可以用some、much、alotof、lotsof以及单位量词来修饰.如:somebread、muchtea、lotsofcoffee、aglassofmilk可数名词与不可数名词(countablenounsanduncountablenouns)重点关注可数名词与不可数名词在句中的运用.Fordinner,Ioftenhavesomeric
8、e,chickenandtomatoes.Ilikeaneggan