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ID:32289674
大小:5.38 MB
页数:115页
时间:2019-02-02
《《历代名医蒙求》校注与的研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、摘要经历数千年的发展,中国医学产生了丰富的医学文献,然而这些资料却大多散见于历代医籍,经、史、子、集等各类文献之中。南宋周守忠所编《历代名医蒙求》一书,实采辑南宋以前相关医家文献资料而成。其主要内容为历代医家医事、医案医论以及奇闻轶事等。笔者运用他校法和理校法,对《历代名医蒙求》进行点校整理,并对文中所提及的重要人物、著述、专用名词、医学术语等进行注释,力求准确和完善。在此基础上,对《历代名医蒙求》一书的内容、编撰得失及价值进行探讨。周守忠将每位医家事迹编成四字韵文,题目列于引文之上,类韵参缵,韵语珠连,妙趣横
2、生,便于诵习。然此体例虽便于读者阅读和记忆,却有无法按时间顺序编排医家事迹及载分史实等不足之处。《历代名医蒙求》所引用的书籍多达六十余种,可起辑文献,存佚书之作用。但杂采《列仙传》、《稽神录》等书,以至若干事迹不能凭信。《历代名医蒙求》一书汇集了散见于各种文献内有关宋以前历代医家的史料,便于后人研究利用。然周守忠对所收资料并未细致校正,致使文本比较粗陋,史实存有疑异。同时《历代名医蒙求》作者虽未刻意全录原文,但基本上以意录之,使该书具有与其他文献相互考证,以求异同的价值,亦可考察订正某些文献所存失误之处。关键词
3、:《历代名医蒙求》;校注;霹亮周t氧琶.AbstractThroughthousandsofyears,thedevelopmentofChinesemedicineproducedabundantmedicalliteraturematerial,butthesedataaremostlyinmedicineanddispersedinthehistory,Confucianclassics,historicalrecords,philosophicalwritingsandmiscellaneouswork
4、s.ZhouShouzhongofsouthernSongDynastieshadcompiledthewell—knownbook,aseriesandrelateddocumentsaboutthedoctorsbeforesouthernSongDynasty.Theauthorusethemethodandprinciple,collatingFamousdoctorcompilationsinpastdynastiesandmakenotesaboutimportantcharacters,writi
5、ng,nouns,medicalterminology,triestogetaccurateandperfectonthebasisofthepast,研tllthewell—knownb00kforcompilingandcontent,anddiscussesthevalue.ZhouShouzhongdeedseachdoctorfourwords,fullofhumorandwit,easytoread.Tllisstyleiseasytoreadandmemory,howeverthereWasnoc
6、hronologicalarrangementofhistoricaldevelopmentandlessofhistoricalfacts.Famousdoctorcompilationsinpastdynastiescoveredinmedicalbookscitedas60kinds,callrisetosaveonliterature,literaryrole.Someofthecollectionswerefromthecolumn”fairyrecordsofgodsandsoonbooks,SOs
7、everaleventswerenotconvinced.Thewell-knownbookhadcollectedtheentirerelevantdocumentcatalogueinthetraditionalbeforetheSongDynastyforposteritytodoresearch.HoweverZhouShouzhongdidll’treapmaterialcarefullyandcomparecalibration,thenthehistoricaltextbeingrude.Andt
8、heauthorhadnotdeliberatelythewholearticle,butbasicallymeanstorecord.Makingitwithotherliteraturetextualdiffertoeachotherstillhadthevaluetoexaminesomeliteratureandcorrecterrors.Keywords:famousdoct
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