“南宋四家”之陆游书法的研究

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1、河南大学艺术学院2010届硕士研究生毕业论文AbstractAtthebeginningofNanjongDynasty,calligraphywasatthebottomofitsbosom．ThefirstEmperoroftheempireGaojongZhaoGouhimselfdevotedmostofhistimetothedevelopmentoftheart．Andhiseffortledtothestartofcalligraphyoftheempire，whichalsoleftab

2、aseforcalligraphytodevelopinthelattertime．Asaresultofthis，the-Four-CalligraphersofNanjongDynastycameintobeing．TheywereLuYou,ZhuXi，FanChengdaandZhangJizhi，amongstwhom，ZhangWasthemostfamous，andLu，thoughlessnotedasacalligrapherforhisfamefromapo吒hecultivated

3、acutechactaristicsofart，Zhu,asthemasterofNeo-Confucian,whoWaseitherlessfamedforcalligraphy,heldarealisticopinionoftheart，andFanWasalwaysmeetingthestyleofhistimedespiteofhisperfectskillinthecalligraphycircle．Asawhole，thestateofcalligraphyoftheempirewas缸fr

4、omthatsatisfyingthepeople’Sdesire．ThroughoutNanjongDynasty,therewasnotprosperityinthecalligraphycircle、析tlladullairinstyle．LuYouwasn’tveryfamousinthefield，though,heownedhisOwnartstyle，andhiscalligraphycharacterizedbyromanticstylemadehimselfdifferentfromo

5、thercalligraphersoftheera．LuYou’Srichexperienceofferedacolorfulresourceofsubjectsandcreativematerialsofhispoemandcalligraphycreation．ThebestofLuYou’ScalligraphyWascaoshuandxingshu．Hiskaishuendowedhisdeepstrength．Inkaishu,helearnedfrommainlyYanZhenqingand

6、OuyangXun,inxingshu,helearnedfromYangNingshi，SuDongpo，HuangTmgjian,MiFuandincaoshufromZhangXu,HuaisuandHuangTingiian．Lu’SstudyofcalligraphyCanbedividedintofourperiods：youngster,manhood，middleage，andeldertime．LuYoulearnedfromdifferentcalligraphersandmeltt

7、heirvirtuesintohiso眦，anddevelopedhisuniquestyleincalligraphy．HispowerintheartofcalligraphyWaSofstrengthandvigor．HisⅡ河南大学艺术学院2010届硕士研究生毕业论文calligraphyworksdisplayedabigair、析t11avividandlovelyarrangement．However,aneccentricflavorCanbefoundinhisworks，i．e．，t

8、hecontrastofthecharactersWasstrong；someofthecharactersweredistortedwithbelittledheads，enlargedbodiesandlengthenedfigures，etc．ThatwastheexpressionofLuYou’Sdistortedandabstractcharacter．Onlywithanall—roundview,includinghisli