“狱”中寻“家”——《土生子》中别格的逃离的研究回归

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1、固的黑白二元对立思维。既然别格的新意识不为白人和黑人所理解，这种意识随着别格的死亡而消逝，便铸成了一出“美国悲剧"。关键词：理查·赖特；《土生子》；家；监狱；探寻AbstractThepresentstudyinVestigatestheprotagonistBigger’sescapefromandretumto“home，"thatis，theprocessofhisquestfor‘‘home，”inmChard、7lmght’smaste叩iece№咖P勋，lbaSeduponFrelldianpsychoanalysis，especially

2、theFreudianconc印t“uncaruly．"TheinVestigationiscamedoutbyadetailedanalysisofBigger’suncanny“home”orhome-enVironment，a11da‘‘bigger’’‘‘home’’ofhumanityorhis印iphanyinthepnson．ThisiIⅣestigationaimsatreVealingthephysicalandpsychologicalpredicamentandtragedyoftheAmericanblacl(scausedby

3、white．blackbinarisminAmericansocie吼Thisthesisconsistsoftheintroduction，thebodyandtheconclusion．Intheintroducto巧part，thefocuswillbeonthepreViousstudiesmadeonⅣa巧VP勋刀，researChobjectiVe，andresearchmethodsofthethesis．ThebodyincludesthI．eech印ters．Chapter1exploresBigger’suncanny“home，”

4、includinghisownhomeashisliVingenVironmentandtheDaltons’homeashisworkjngenVironment．These觚o‘‘homes’’containrespectiVelyhouse，familyandcommunity．Onaccountoftheuncanniness，Bigger’stwo“homes”resemblegreatlytheprison．Ch印ter2discussesBigger’sesc印ethroughclose—readingwiththehelpofthena

5、n?atologicalconceptthe“unreliablenan?ator．”Bigger’sescapereferstohisunconsciousescapeat“home，"hisphysicalescapeintothehomelesscondition2uldhispsychoIogicalescapethrou曲homelessconsciousness．Ch印ter3o腑rsananalysisofBigger’spsychologicalretumto“home’’intheprisonbywayofclose—I．eading

6、andpsychoanalysisonthebasisofJuliaKristeva’stheo呵of‘‘foreigIuless’’Or“othemess"deriVedf．romtheFreudianconcept‘～ncanny．’’ARercommittingphysicalandpsychologicalmistakesintheprocessofescape，BiggerfinaUysucceedsinthegro、矾hofconsciousnessandI．etumingtoa“bigger’“home’’Ofhuman时throu曲se

7、lf-renectionundertheinnuencef如mothers．TheconclusionpointsoutthatBigger’sarduousquestfor“home’’inthe‘‘prison’’notonlyshowsthetragicexistenceoftheAmericanblacl(s，butdeconstmctsthedeep-rootedAmericanwhite-blackbin撕smwithhishome—remmingconsciousness．AsBigger’snewconsciousnesscamlotb

8、eunderstoodbyeitherthewhitesortheblackSinAmeric