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ID:32229396
大小:1.55 MB
页数:42页
时间:2019-02-01
《“以问题为基础学习”在基础护理学教学中应用》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、“以问题为基础的学习"在基础护理学教学.中的应用摘要目的:比较以“问题为基础的学习"(Problem--BasedLeaning,以下简称PBL)教学法和传统教学法在护理本科基础护理学教学中的教学效果,研究在基础护理学教学中运用PBL教学法对护生评判性思维的影响。方法:以青岛大学医学院护理学院护理专业2006级学生93人为试验对象。其中3、4班共49人作为试验班,1、2班共44人作为对照班,试验班采用PBL教学法,对照班采用以教师讲授为主的传统教学方法。试验后学生进行理论考核,填写Watson川1aser批判性思维测试量表(Watson---Glasercriticalthinkingappr
2、aisa,WGCTA量表)及不记名填写PBL教学法与传统教学法的效果评价问卷。问卷包括课堂教学、学习促进及能力提高三部分,共18个条目。统计数据用SPSS13.0统计软件进行分析。结果:(1)效果评价问卷调查结果:提高创新能力条目的评分两种教学方法并无差异(t=1.41,p>O.05),时间合理条目传统教学法评分高于PBL教学(t=4.98,p3、学意义(t=1.703、3.483,pO.05)。(3)WGCTA量表评分结果:试验后试验组护生WGCTA量表总评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=2.45,p4、中还存在很多不足之处,护理教育者应不断进行试验,使PBL教学法取得更好的效果。关键词:PBL教学法;基础护理学;教学;数据收集INVESTIGA,rIoNOFPRoBLEM.BASEDLEARNINGINBASICNURSINGAbstractObjectiveTocomparetheteachingeffectsofproblem—basedlearning(PBL)withthetraditionalteachingmethodsandprobeintotheeffectofcriticalthinkingwithapplyingPBLmethodinBasicnursingofunder5、graduatenursingstudents.MethodsAresearchwasdoneonfourclassescomposedof93studentsenrolledtoQingdaoUniversityMedicalCollegein2006,amongthem,Classes3and4composedof49studentsweretestedclasses,whileClasses1and2composedof44studentswereservedascontrolones.PBLwasadoptedtothetestedclasses,whereastraditionalt6、eachingmethodWasadoptedtothecontrolclasses.Afterresearch.studentstookthewrittenexaminationandfilledWatson—七lasereriticalthinkingappraisa(WGCTA)andthequestionnaires(withoutsigningth由name)toevaluatetheeffectsofthetwomethods.Thequestionnaireincludedthreeparts(classinstructions,studyingpromotionsandabil7、ityimprovements).Therewere18itemsinthequestionnaire.ThedatawereanalyzedbySPSS13.0.ResuIts(1)Resultsoftheteachingeffectsquestionnaires:Therewasnosignificantdifferencebetweenthetwogroupsintermsofcreativ
3、学意义(t=1.703、3.483,pO.05)。(3)WGCTA量表评分结果:试验后试验组护生WGCTA量表总评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=2.45,p4、中还存在很多不足之处,护理教育者应不断进行试验,使PBL教学法取得更好的效果。关键词:PBL教学法;基础护理学;教学;数据收集INVESTIGA,rIoNOFPRoBLEM.BASEDLEARNINGINBASICNURSINGAbstractObjectiveTocomparetheteachingeffectsofproblem—basedlearning(PBL)withthetraditionalteachingmethodsandprobeintotheeffectofcriticalthinkingwithapplyingPBLmethodinBasicnursingofunder5、graduatenursingstudents.MethodsAresearchwasdoneonfourclassescomposedof93studentsenrolledtoQingdaoUniversityMedicalCollegein2006,amongthem,Classes3and4composedof49studentsweretestedclasses,whileClasses1and2composedof44studentswereservedascontrolones.PBLwasadoptedtothetestedclasses,whereastraditionalt6、eachingmethodWasadoptedtothecontrolclasses.Afterresearch.studentstookthewrittenexaminationandfilledWatson—七lasereriticalthinkingappraisa(WGCTA)andthequestionnaires(withoutsigningth由name)toevaluatetheeffectsofthetwomethods.Thequestionnaireincludedthreeparts(classinstructions,studyingpromotionsandabil7、ityimprovements).Therewere18itemsinthequestionnaire.ThedatawereanalyzedbySPSS13.0.ResuIts(1)Resultsoftheteachingeffectsquestionnaires:Therewasnosignificantdifferencebetweenthetwogroupsintermsofcreativ
4、中还存在很多不足之处,护理教育者应不断进行试验,使PBL教学法取得更好的效果。关键词:PBL教学法;基础护理学;教学;数据收集INVESTIGA,rIoNOFPRoBLEM.BASEDLEARNINGINBASICNURSINGAbstractObjectiveTocomparetheteachingeffectsofproblem—basedlearning(PBL)withthetraditionalteachingmethodsandprobeintotheeffectofcriticalthinkingwithapplyingPBLmethodinBasicnursingofunder
5、graduatenursingstudents.MethodsAresearchwasdoneonfourclassescomposedof93studentsenrolledtoQingdaoUniversityMedicalCollegein2006,amongthem,Classes3and4composedof49studentsweretestedclasses,whileClasses1and2composedof44studentswereservedascontrolones.PBLwasadoptedtothetestedclasses,whereastraditionalt
6、eachingmethodWasadoptedtothecontrolclasses.Afterresearch.studentstookthewrittenexaminationandfilledWatson—七lasereriticalthinkingappraisa(WGCTA)andthequestionnaires(withoutsigningth由name)toevaluatetheeffectsofthetwomethods.Thequestionnaireincludedthreeparts(classinstructions,studyingpromotionsandabil
7、ityimprovements).Therewere18itemsinthequestionnaire.ThedatawereanalyzedbySPSS13.0.ResuIts(1)Resultsoftheteachingeffectsquestionnaires:Therewasnosignificantdifferencebetweenthetwogroupsintermsofcreativ
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