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1、华中科技大学硕士学位论文2,Prematureandfull-terminfants,overduebabiesparentsvocationaleducationlevel(P<0.001),thefather(P<0.001),andfamilyeconomicconditions(P<0.001),thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant.3,Prematureandfull-terminfants,overduebabiesmotherpregnanc
2、yBMI(P<0.01),maternaltime(P<0.001),menstrualperiodwhetherlawsituation(P<0.001),thesleepquality(P=0.030),lunch(P=0.014),exercise(P<0.001),nutritionduringpregnancy(P=0.031)andsmokingbeforepregnancy(P=0.007),thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant.4,Prem
3、atureandfull-terminfants,overduebabieswithhermotherwhetheraccidentalpregnancy(P=0.003)therelationshipbetweenthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant.Forpregnancytakingbirthcontrolpills(P=0.069)andwhetherbecauseofinfertilitydoctor(P=0.953),andsoonandsof
4、orthdifferenceshavestatisticalsignificance.5,Prematureandfull-terminfants,ifoverduebabieswhosemothershavevaginalbleeding(P<0.001),patientswithgestationalhypertensionsyndrome(P<0.001),andgestationaldiabetesmellitus(P=0.032),thedifferencewasstatistically
5、significant.Prematureandfull-terminfants,overduebabiesandtheirmothervomiting(P=0.215),cold(P=0.101),fever(P=0.282)therewasnostatisticallysignificantdifference.6,Prematureandfull-terminfants,overduebabiesinplacentapreviaprematureruptureofmembranes(P<0.0
6、01),(P<0.001),fetaldistress(P<0.001),andothercircumstancesdifferencewasstatisticallysignificant.Conclusions:1,Vaginalbleedingduringpregnancypregnantwomenhadahigherlikelihoodofneonatalprematurebirth.2,Withgestationalhypertensionsyndromeduringpregnancypr
7、egnant,theneonatalincreasedtheincidenceofpretermbirth.3,Placentaprevia,pregnancy,fetaldistress,prematureruptureofmembranes,andsoonandsoforthofpregnantwomenandtheirnewbornincreasedtheincidenceofpretermbirth.4,Maternaltwoandmoreneonatalprematurepregnantw
8、omenaremoreunlikelytooccurpretermbirth.4万方数据华中科技大学硕士学位论文Keywords:Pretermbirth;Full-terminfants；Expiredpregnancy;Affectingfactors5万方数据华中科技大学硕士学位论文前言早产儿是新生儿的一个特殊的群体，指的是胎龄满28孕周到37孕周之[1]间的分娩的新生儿，由于在此期间分娩的新生儿组织器官尚未发育成熟，[2]出生体重一般介于1000g到2500g
