青岛市城阳区2006-2011年医院伤害监测资料流行病学分析

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1、山东大学硕士学位论文school／secondaryspecialschool(21．78％)andprimaryschool(18，59％)．Thetopthreeoccupationswerefanning，fishing，andforestry(18．33％)，construction，transportation，equipmentoperatorandrelatedworker(15．00％)，andhouseworker(12．09％)．Thepeaktimeofhospital-treatedinjuryoccurredwasat7：00—11：00and

2、13：00-20：00，August．Thethreeleadingcausesofhospital—treatedinjurywerefalling(30．40％)，trafficaccident(27．50％)，andbluntinstrumentinjury(21．69％)，butvariedbyregisteredresidence，occupation，andage．Falling(36．13％)wastheleadingmethodofhospital—treatedinjuryinlocalresidents，whilebluntinstrumentinj

3、uryinmobilepopulation．Fallingaccountedformorethan50％ofallinjuriesamongschoolstudents，preschoolchildren，houseworker,andtheretired．Trafficaccidentwastheleadingmethodofhospital—treatedinjuryamongcommercialandserviceindustry,staff,jobless，andfarming，fishing，andforestry．Foradults25—44yearsofa

4、ge，trafficaccidentwastheleadingmethodofhospital—treatedinjuryaccountingfor32．14％，however,forchildrenunder15yearsofageaswellaselderlypeopleover64yearsofage，fallingaccountedformorethanone-halfofallinjuries．Themainplacesofhappeninghospital—treatedinjurywereatroad／street(32．39％)，industrialan

5、dconstructionsite(21．81％)，andhome(19．92％)．Leisureactivities(37．25％)，working(25．34％)，anddrivingandridingavehicle(21．89％)werethethreemajoractivitieswheninjuriestookplace．Male，olderage，mobilepopulation，illiterate／semiliterate，andself-injury／suicidewereimportantriskfactorsformoderateandsever

6、injury．Trafficaccident，workingatapaidjob，unknown—intentionandself-injury／suicide，severinjurywereimportantriskfactorsforinjury—death．Atotalof231self-injury／suicidecaseswerereportedduring5years，theratioofmaletofemalewas1．36：1，knife／sharpinstrumentinjury(68．03％)wasthemajormannerofself-injur

7、y／suicidefollowedbypoisoning(19．91％)，themainrelatedfactorsweremobilepopulation，olderage，athome，innight．Atotalof5778intentionalinjurycaseswerereported，theratioofmaletofemalewas3．72：1，bluntinstrument(68．03％)wastheleadingmechanismof4山东大学硕士学位论文intentionalinjury,themainrelated