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《【5A版】新东方托福独立口语课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、PARTIINDEPENDENTTASKOrganizingSpeechSpeakingTaskTypeIAdvantages有题库:老托福考试写作题库192题重复率高和日常生活接近,每个人都有材料Disadvantages题量大,内容广泛,准备费时中等难度–充分准备,争取3分到4分QUESTIONONEFree-choiceResponsePersonalexperience:person,event,object,placeandhypothesisFormatofthequestionWhatplacewouldyouliketogo?Explainwhyyouwan
2、ttovisitthisplace.Pleaseincludedetailsandexamplesinyourexplanation.StrategiesThinkupatopicGenerateideas:opinion,detailsandexamplesOrganizeideasStepOne浏览题库,想好主题Myfavoritepastimeis____Myidealjobis____Myfavoritecityis____Myfavoritecourseis____Myfavoritemovieis____Myfavoritesportis___Iadmire__
3、_mostE.g.IwouldliketogotoItaly.StepTwoCollectrelativematerialsBrainstorm:mindmap将你能想到的所有和topic相关的事物都写上E.g.ItalyDrawamindmapItalySpaghettiRomeTuscanyOperaFashionFootballFoodHistoryCultureSceneryArtMilanBrandsSportsMap整理原则:具体补抽象,抽象补具体;补充相关词汇History:Rome(Colosseum,churches,ruins)Food:pasta,sp
4、aghetti,macaroni,pizzaFashion:Milanfashionweek,Feraggamo,Valentino,GucciSports:football,F1Art:OperaStepThreeOrganizeideas原则:simple,logicalanddetailedSimple–45s,about7sentences,avoidtoocomplexsentencesandtoodifficultwordsLogicalDetailedLogical–theTSTFormatT—topicsentence点出主题S—supportingidea
5、s观点(position)+detailsexamplesfiguresreasonsT—transitionalwordsfirst,because,second,finally,also,inaddition,besidesetc.通常列举两到三个观点来展开主题,每个观点两到三句话常见错误1.忽略身份识别,没有TopicSentence2.只有细节没有观点3.观点置后1.忽略身份识别描述对你很重要的一个节日Duringthisholiday,nobodyworksorgoestoschool.Itrytorelaxandalsovisitmyfamilyandfrien
6、ds.Ialwayssleepinonadayoff.NormallyIwakeupearlyforschool,soontheholidayIsleeplonger.Itiscommoninmycountrytoseeyourfamily…2.只有细节没有观点Describethequalitiesagoodteachershouldhave.Ithinkagoodteachershouldbehard-workingandreadytohelphisstudents.Forexample,myhighschoolteacherMr.Wuisalwayspreparedt
7、oanswerallkindsofquestionsofhisstudents.Hewouldgiveusdetailedinstructionnomatterhowcomplicatedourquestionsare.RevisedVersionIthinkagoodteachershouldbehard-workingandreadytohelphisstudents.Firstofall,agoodteachershouldbehard-working.…Andsecondly,agoodteachersho