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1、PARTIINDEPENDENTTASKOrganizingSpeechSpeakingTaskTypeIAdvantages有题库:老托福考试写作题库192题重复率高和日常生活接近,每个人都有材料Disadvantages题量大,内容广泛,准备费时中等难度–充分准备,争取3分到4分QUESTIONONEFree-choiceResponsePersonalexperience:person,event,object,placeandhypothesisFormatofthequestionWhatplacewouldyouliketogo?Explainwhyyou
2、wanttovisitthisplace.Pleaseincludedetailsandexamplesinyourexplanation.StrategiesThinkupatopicGenerateideas:opinion,detailsandexamplesOrganizeideasStepOne浏览题库,想好主题Myfavoritepastimeis____Myidealjobis____Myfavoritecityis____Myfavoritecourseis____Myfavoritemovieis____Myfavoritesportis___Iad
3、mire___mostE.g.IwouldliketogotoItaly.StepTwoCollectrelativematerialsBrainstorm:mindmap将你能想到的所有和topic相关的事物都写上E.g.ItalyDrawamindmapItalySpaghettiRomeTuscanyOperaFashionFootballFoodHistoryCultureSceneryArtMilanBrandsSportsMap整理原则:具体补抽象,抽象补具体;补充相关词汇History:Rome(Colosseum,churches,ruins)Food
4、:pasta,spaghetti,macaroni,pizzaFashion:Milanfashionweek,Feraggamo,Valentino,GucciSports:football,F1Art:OperaStepThreeOrganizeideas原则:simple,logicalanddetailedSimple–45s,about7sentences,avoidtoocomplexsentencesandtoodifficultwordsLogicalDetailedLogical–theTSTFormatT—topicsentence点出主题S—su
5、pportingideas观点(position)+detailsexamplesfiguresreasonsT—transitionalwordsfirst,because,second,finally,also,inaddition,besidesetc.通常列举两到三个观点来展开主题,每个观点两到三句话常见错误1.忽略身份识别,没有TopicSentence2.只有细节没有观点3.观点置后1.忽略身份识别描述对你很重要的一个节日Duringthisholiday,nobodyworksorgoestoschool.Itrytorelaxandalsovisitm
6、yfamilyandfriends.Ialwayssleepinonadayoff.NormallyIwakeupearlyforschool,soontheholidayIsleeplonger.Itiscommoninmycountrytoseeyourfamily…2.只有细节没有观点Describethequalitiesagoodteachershouldhave.Ithinkagoodteachershouldbehard-workingandreadytohelphisstudents.Forexample,myhighschoolteacherMr.W
7、uisalwayspreparedtoanswerallkindsofquestionsofhisstudents.Hewouldgiveusdetailedinstructionnomatterhowcomplicatedourquestionsare.RevisedVersionIthinkagoodteachershouldbehard-workingandreadytohelphisstudents.Firstofall,agoodteachershouldbehard-working.…Andsecondly,agoodteachersho