语法填空专题公开课51240

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1、语法填空HowtofulfillthetaskgrammaticalCloze考纲解读一篇200字左右的短文，话题贴近学生生活。能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词短语。空格类型有提示词无提示词(10处)近三年全国高考卷一语法填空的考点分布201420152016名词changespaintingsatraction/days形容词cleaner副词actuallyreguarly/beforeofficially谓语wasarrived/iswasallowed非谓语toreducecnducted/living

2、permitted代词itsits冠词thethe介词byto连词or从句that定语从句that定语从句when定语从句SammyArmstrongwasdrivingtohisofficewhenhe____(notice)acarwasstuckonrailroadtracks._____elderlyman,JeanPapich,eight-four,satinthedriver'sscat_______(turn)thekeyandhittingtheHiswife,Marion,seventy-eight,wa

3、slooking__________(nervous)athim.ThenSammywalked______thecarandpusheditforward,buthisbootsslippedonthewarmasphalt(沥青).Itmightbe______(easy)topushthecarbackward,Sammythought.SammyArmstrongwasdrivingtohisofficeHeranaroundtothefrontofthevehicleandshoutedatJean_______

4、(put)thecarinneutral(空挡）.WhenSammylookedup,thetrainwasjustacoupleof______(foot)away.Sammy,shockedand__________(speech),wentbacktoworkascrowdgatheredatthescene.Weekslater,MarioncalledtothankSammy.Heresponded,"Ijustdid_________Ihadtodo."noticedAnturningnervouslybehi

5、ndeasiertoputfeetwhatspeechless动词过去时冠词非谓语副词修饰动词介词比较级不定式表目的名词复数派生词名词性从句Howtosolvethisproblem?思考：面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点，我们到底该怎样入手呢?Don’tworry!wearefriends!weareahappyfamily!Let’sgoaheadhandinhand.learningobjectives:1.tosummarizethefeaturesandrecognizetestpointsofgrammatica

6、lfilling.2.tomastertheskillsandprinciplesofgrammaticalfillingbydoingexercisesandobserving.一、有提示词类以所给单词的适当形式填空试题的解题技巧②③①④⑥⑤⑦⑧Smashinggoldeneggs1.谓语动词1.Nowmypictureandprize_____(be)hanginginthelibrary.2.Thiscycle____(go)everyday（2015全国卷）3.Booksmaybe______(keep)forfo

7、urweeks.arekeptgoesTips:如果缺谓语，就要根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的__________________________和____的变化语态时态数②2.非谓语动词1.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman______(sit)atthefront.（2011广东卷）sitting2.Simonmadeabigbamboobox_______(keep)thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.tokee

8、p3.______(see)fromthetallestbuilding,thewholecitylooksverybeautifulSeenTips:要根据上下文语境和意思，确定动词的使用非谓语动词:1.如果与它的逻辑主语是主动关系:2.如果与它的逻辑主语是被动关系:3.如果表示将来或目的:一般用V-