人教版八年级英语（下册）unit2知识点分析与练习试题

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1、可编辑版Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparksSectionA1.Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。【解析1】helpv→helpfuladj.有帮助的，愿意帮忙的，热心的　1).helpsb.todosth.帮某人做某事/helpdosth帮助做某事helpsb.withsth.帮某人做某事。　　2).helponeself(to)自用（食物等）。3).helpsb.out帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。　　4).withth

2、ehelpof在……帮助下。5).Can’thelpdoing情不自禁做....【考题链接】—Maryisso________—shecomestoyouwheneveryou’reintrouble.A.usefulB.carefulC.thankfulD.helpful【解析2】cleanup把……打扫干净（v.+adv.）cleanupthetable=cleanthetableup【考题链接】①It’syourturnupthekitchen.(clean)②Yourbedroomistoodirty,please__

3、___.A.cleanitupB.cleanupitC.setitup③IfeveryonepourslesspollutedwaterintoDianchiLake,itwillbe_____.A.deeperanddeeperB.cleanerandcleanerC.dirtieranddirtierD.widerandwider2.Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup.女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们振作起来。【解析】cheerup使振奋，使高

4、兴的（v.+adv）cheersb.up=makesb.happy使某人高兴【考题链接】—Helooksunhappytoday.—Let’s.A.cheerhimupB.helpouthimC.lookhimafterD.arguewithhim3.Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.男孩可以在食物站分发食物【解析】giveout=handout分发(v.+adv)handoutbananasgiveoutsthtosb.分….给某人Ourteacherbegins____________

5、_(分发)ourtestpaper.【短语】：givein屈服giveback=return归还giveaspeech发表givesb.acall给……打电话giveaway赠送giveawaymoneytokidsgivesb.ahand=helpsb.帮助某人giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth放弃做某事giveupsmoking放弃吸烟givesb.sth=givesthtosb.给某人某物【考题链接】①Youshouldn’t_____yourhope.Everythingwillbebetter.A

6、.giveupB.fixupC.cheerupD.putup②Wehaveraisedsomebooks.We’ll___tothepoorchildren.A.putthemupB.givethemawayC.givethemaway.D.putoutthem③ManysocialworkerswenttoYa’antohelpcleanwaterandfoodtolocalpeopletoreducetheirpainfromtheearthquake.A.putoutB.comeoutC.workoutD.giveout

7、4.WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-upDay.我们需要为城市公园清洁日想出一个计划。【解析】comeupwith=thinkup想出catchupwith 赶上追上【拓展】v+upwith构成的短语：catchupwith赶上；追上keepupwith跟上；跟……保持联系putupwith容忍；忍得住endupwith结束；以……而结束【考题链接】①Weneed______________(想出)aplan.②—Itistoonoisyhere.Ican’tstandit

8、.—Me,too.Wehaveto_______newwaystosolvetheproblem.A.catchupwithB.keepupwithC.comeupwith5.Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?哦，他们让你帮助做些什么？【解析