常见同义词用法错误辨析##

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1、常见同义词用法错误辨析##常见同义词用法错误辨析多数中国学生由于平时背单词时只记汉语解释，而词典或词汇表中汉语的解释非常笼统，很多英语单词的汉语解释相同或类似，结果使很多单词被误认为是同义词，最后在选择词汇题和选词造句时就出现了严重的问题！下面几个单词的用法在收集的错误中比例非常高，而在表达时由于其使用频率很高，因此必须保证在这些地方多加小心。注意下面列举的用法错误（划线部分的）属于词汇用法问题，而不是语法结构问题。启示：词典（英汉、汉英、电子）的正确使用方法。一、单词错误(一)名词错误1.Howperfectyourpersonaltechnology,ifyoudonrsquo;two

2、rkhellip;,yoursquo;11losethematch.(skills)2.hellip;,Iwillmakethedistanceshortbetweentherichandthepoorinmyhometown,(gap)3.Onlyoneshortsentencecanencourageher/hischildverymuch.(afewwords)1.Youwillhaveacheerfulemotion(mood)2.Sincehellip;,peoplersquo;slifelevelisimprovingfast・(livingstandard)3.Peoplec

3、hattingonlinearenottellingeachotherthetrueword.(truth)4.Ifapersondoesnrsquo;twanttotalkaboutortelitheirheart-thingtohisfriends,hellip;(worries/concers/cares)5.hewouldhavesomespiritualbarricade・(mentalbreakdown)9.Intherainyweather,thecases(roadconditions)areespeciallyterrible.(things)表示情况的词汇辨析:case

4、,circumstance,situation,10.Justlikeplayinggames,onemarkwillletyoulose.(point)比较score,resuIt,mark,point.(一)形容词错误1.Inmyopinion,tobeagoodparentishellip;forher/hischild・Thisthoughtissoeasy・(simplistic)2.Ifyoudonrsquo;twanttoleadaneasylife,workhard!(simple/ordinary)3.Hetoldmehewantedtocallmewhenlwascon

5、venient,butlwascheated・(available/free)4.Thefirewascomingtothem,soallofthemwereverydangerous・(indanger)5.Afterthisincident,Iwasverypainfulanddidnotwanttogotoschool.(upset)6.Pricesaremuchcheaperinstreetmarkets.(lower)7.Ifyouarehighlevel,youwillbenoticedbyothersquickly.(outstanding)8.hellip;theyknow

6、theymustlearnaboutthepast,theyshouldbehard.(hard-working)9.AsfarasmyEnglishisconcerned,myvocabularyistoolittle・(limited)10.Eatingoutsideisnotaseconomicascookingandeatingathome・(economical)11.Receivingtheresults,mymindwascompletelyempty.(blank)12.Hearinghiswords,myheartbecameverycomplex.(heavy)(一)动

7、词和动词短语1・Theythink:ldquo;Imustcanrsquo;tpasstheexamwhateveritis,solgiveup.rdquo;(delete)2.TVwatchers,likeme,donrsquo;tliketheprogramstobebrokenbytheads.(interrputed)2.Amanwhoistooproudmustnottakeotherpeoplersquo;s