6、例 Alan was very lucky and was only slightly damaged in the car accident. (X)Alan was very lucky and was only slightly hurt in the car accident. (O)艾伦很幸运只在这次车祸意外中受了点轻伤。damage 指的是事物的部份或人的部位受到损害损伤,如果是要泛指人在意外中所受的伤害,通常会使用 hurt/injured/wounded 这类的动词来表达。例 The engine wa
7、s seriously damaged. 引擎损伤严重。例 A lot of people were killed and others were injured in the 921 earthquake.很多人在这次九二一地震中伤亡。B.误把 damage 当作可数名词使用例 The typhoon caused a lot of damages. (X)The typhoon caused a lot of damage. (O)这次的台风造成了很大的损害。记得 damage 当名词用的时候为不可数名词,既不能加
8、 ?Cs 也不能加冠词。C.为 damage搭配错误的动词例 The floods made a lot of damage. (X)The flood caused a lot of damage. (O)这场洪水造成了很大的伤害。例 Most of the damage has been produced by the rat