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1、《论语》的思想价值和现实意义TheideologicalvalueandpracticalsignificanceoftheAnalectsofConfuciusInmorethan2500years,representedbyConfuciusthoughtoftheChineseConfucianismgavebirthtothesplendidChinesecultureintheprocessofdevelopment,atthesametime,thiskindofthoughtinfiltratedintothebloodoftheChinesenation,creat
2、edChinesecharacter,formedavaluableideologicalandculturaltraditionsoftheChinesenation,themodeofthinking,valueorientation,moralstemdard,educationalphilosophy,aestheticsandsoon,hasafar-reachingimpact・TheAnalectsofConfucius,asthemostauthoritativeworkrecordingConfucius'sthoughtsandwordsanddeeds,has
3、alsobecomethefoundationofConfucianismandconfucianism.ConfuciusthoughtinfluencedChinaritualculture,politicalculture,systemculture,ethies,waysofthinking,values,customsandotheraspects,theConfucianthoughtsbroadandsubtle,bothvalueandloftyideals,andthepeopledaily,istheesseneeofChineseancientthinking
4、crystallization.Confuciusthoughton"governingthebenevolenceasthecore,harmony",histhoughtisthespringheadoftheChinesenationalspirit・Theimportantbasisofritualculture,thenonstandardofvaluesandthenormsofethicsandmoralityconstitutethebasicspiritoftheChinesenationalcultureandbecomeanimportantfeatureof
5、theChinesenation.Confuciusadvocated〃benevolence",oneofthemostimportantcontentistofocusonpersonalmoralcultivation,especiallystrictwithoneself・Peoplethroughthe"cultivation"hasbecomeasocialresponsibility,isconducivetosocialdevelopmentofhumanthoughtintoday，ssocietyisofpracticalsignificance,worthyo
6、fourin-depthstudyandscrutiny,introspectionandcorrection,inordertoimproveourownmorallevel,andpromotetheharmoniousdevelopmentofsociety・Thez，AnalectsofConfucius〃inmanyaboutmoralityandinterpersonaldiscourse,suchasConfuciussaid:"isn'titapleasuretostudyandlearn?It，sadelighttohavefriendscomingfromafa
7、rPeoplenotresentful,notagentleman?"(learninganddoing)ThispassageisaprologueforConfucius，sdiscipleswhohavecometoclasstogetintotheknowledgeoftheprofessor・Hespoketohisdisciplesmanytimes・Andthisiswheretheyaremostimpressed・Thisisconsistentwi
