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1、清真寺英文导游词 todaywe’llvisitthegreatmosque.itstoodwestofthedrumtowerinhuajuelane.itisthemostsizablemosquesinthecityofxi’anwhichisalsooneoftheoldestandbest-preservedmosquesinchina. standingoutsideofthegreatmosques,wecanseethisoneisnotlikethemosquesinarabianwithsplendiddomes,skywardeaves,a
2、nddazzlingpatterns.thismosquepossessesmuchchinesetraditioninbothdesignandstylesoutlook.itshowstheculturebinationsbetweenchinaandothercountries. next,wearegoingtotalkabouthowislamwasintroducedintochina.islamwasfoundedintheearlyperiodofthe7thcenturyandwasintroducedtochinainthemiddleofth
3、e7thcentury.atthattime,somemerchants,travelers,andmissionariesfromarabiccountries,persia,andafghanistanbylandoverthesinkroadandalsobysea.manyofthemsettleddownandmarriedthelocalwomen.theirchildrenbecamethefirstgenerationofchinesemoslems.however,massiveimmigrationofmoslemstochinawasthere
4、sultofgenghiskhan’swesternexpeditioninthe13thcentury.heconqueredvastoflandfromcentralasiatoeasteurope,includingthenorthernpartofiran.manyofthemoslemswereforcedtoenlistinthearmy.theninthe14thcentury,lotsofmoslemstookpartinzhuyuanzhang’suprising.therefore,alltheemperorsofthemingdynastyor
5、deredtoprotectthemoslemsfortheirgreatcontributions.nowadays,thereare17millionmoslemsinchina.themoslemsinxi’anaremainlythehuipeople.ok,now,afterknownsomuchaboutthebackgroundhistory,youmustcuriousaboutthegreatmosque.let’sgetinandcheckitout. itissaidthatthemosquewasbuiltintangdynasty.how
6、ever,judgingfromitsarchitecturalstyle,itwasprobablybuiltinthemingdynasty. aftergetintothefirstcourtyard,wecanseethereisawoodmaterialarchwhichisninemetershighinfrontofus.itwasbuiltearlierinthe17thcentury.withglazedtiles,grandcorners,andupturnedeaves,thearchhasahistoryof360yearsbutstill
7、preservedverywell. thisway,please.wearegoingtothesecondcourtyard.therearealotoftreesandflowershere.inthecenterofthisyardisastonegateway.twotalltablets,withdragonscavedoneach,arestandingatthetwosidesofthegateway.theyrecordthedetailsoftherepairworkssinceitwasbuilt.oneofthesetabletscar
