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ID:31487466
大小:138.00 KB
页数:17页
时间:2019-01-12
《别让家暴毁了童年》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、别让家暴毁了童年 OnAugust24th,2015,thefirstlawdraftonanti-domesticviolenceinChinawassubmittedtotheStandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeople’sCongressfordeliberation.ThenewswasdefinitelythegospelofchildreninChinaandmadepeoplewhocareforchildren’shealthygrowthfeeldelighted
2、.Atthesametime,thedomesticviolenceonchildrenonceagaintriggeredthehighattentionbythepublicopinion. 2015年8月24日,中国首部反家庭暴力法草案提交全国人大常委会审议。这则消息无疑是中国儿童的福音,也令所有关注儿童健康成长的人士倍感欣慰。与此同时,儿童家暴问题再次引发舆论的高度关注。 Thestunningnumberofcasesof minorssufferingfromdomesticviolence
3、 未成年人遭受家庭暴力之数目令人惊心 Thereareslightdifferencesofvariousgroups’definitionsondomesticviolence. TheWomen’sResourceandRapeAssistanceProgrammainlyfocusesonabusebetweencouplesanditssocialinfluence,whichmeansitisdonebyonesideofthecoupleforobtainingorkeepingthecontr
4、oloftheother.“Domesticviolencecanbephysical,sexual,17emotional,economic,orpsychologicalactionsorthreatsofactionsthatinfluenceanotherperson.Domesticviolencenotonlyaffectsthosewhoareabusedbutalsohasasubstantialeffectonfamilymembers,friends,coworkers,otherwitne
5、sses,andthecommunityatlarge.” TheWorldHealthOrganizationdescribestheactionsofdomesticviolencebyexamples,pointingoutthatbodyabuseincludes:slapping,shaking,beatingwithfistorobject,strangulation,burning,kickingandthreatswithaknife;sexualabuseincludescoercedsex
6、throughthreatsorintimidationorthroughphysicalforce,forcingunwantedsexualacts,forcingsexinfrontofothersandforcingsexwithothers;mentalabuseincludesisolationfromothers,excessivejealousy,controlofhisorheractivities,verbalaggression,intimidationthroughdestruction
7、ofproperty,harassmentorstalking,threatsofviolenceandconstantbelittlingandhumiliation. UnitedNationsInternationalChildren'sEmergencyFund(UNICEF)stressedthat,toletminorsseeorindirectlyhearorobservedomesticviolenceanditsconsequencesalsobelongstothementalabuseo
8、fminors. 不同组织对家庭暴力的定义分类有些微不同。17 妇女资源和强奸受害者援助计划主要关注伴侣之间的虐待行为及其社会影响,指其由一方伴侣向另一方实施,以获得或保持对另一方的掌控权。“家庭暴力可以是身体、性、感情、经济或心理方面的动作或威胁行为……不仅波及受虐者,亦对家庭成员、朋友、同事、其他目击者、乃至整个社会造成重大影响。” 世界卫生组织举例描述了家庭暴力的具体行为,
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