欧盟-2018年欧盟工业企业研发投入排名报告（英文）

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1、EUR&DSCOREBOARDThe2018EUIndustrialR&DInvestmentScoreboard0EUR29450ENThispublicationisaScienceforPolicyreportbytheJointResearchCentre(JRC),theEuropeanCommission’sscienceandknowledgeservice.Itaimstoprovideevidence-basedscientificsupporttotheEuropeanpolicy-making

2、process.ThescientificoutputexpresseddoesnotimplyapolicypositionoftheEuropeanCommission.NeithertheEuropeanCommissionnoranypersonactingonbehalfoftheCommissionisresponsiblefortheusewhichmightbemadeofthispublication.AcknowledgementsThe2018EUIndustrialR&DInvestment

3、ScoreboardhasbeenpublishedwithinthecontextoftheGlobalIndustrialResearch&InnovationAnalyses(GLORIA)activitiesthatarejointlycarriedoutbytheEuropeanCommission'sJointResearchCentre–DirectorateInnovationandGrowthandtheDirectorateGeneralforResearchandInnovation-Dire

4、ctorateA,PolicyDevelopmentandCoordination.GLORIAactivitiesaimtoimprovetheunderstandingofindustrialR&DandInnovationintheEUandtoidentifymediumandlong-termpolicyimplications.TheprojectwascoordinatedundertheleadershipofAlessandroRainoldi(HeadofJRC.B3TerritorialDev

5、elopmentUnit)andRománArjonaGracia(HeadofDGRTD.A4Analysisandmonitoringofnationalresearchpolicies).ThisdocumentwasproducedbyHéctorHernández,NicolaGrassano,AlexanderTübke,LesleyPotters,PetrosGkotsisandAntonioVezzani(JRC–TerritorialDevelopmentUnit)asthemainauthors

6、.RobertoMartino,MarnixSurgeon,BeñatBilbaoOsorio,RichardDeissfromDGRTD.A4madecontributionstothedesignandreviewofthiswork.MichaelTubbsfromInnovomantexLtd.greatlycontributedtothiswork,reviewingthewholeanalyticalworkandprovidingindustrialinsights.AlbertoCáceresGui

7、llénfromAleproDataAnalysis&Consultingsupportedthequalitycontrolofthecompanydataset.DatahavebeencollectedbyBureauvanDijkElectronicPublishingGmbHundersupervisionbyPetraSteiner,AnneliesLenaertsandVivienSchulz.The2018EUIndustrialR&DInvestmentSCOREBOARDTableofConte

8、ntsSUMMARYINTRODUCTION1.TheindustrialR&Dlandscape1.1Economiccontextandtechnologicaldrivers1.2CharacterisationoftheR&Dinvestment2.GlobalindustrialR&Dtrends2.1Changeincompanies'indic