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1、英语100篇精读荟萃基础篇8英语100篇精读荟萃基础8PassageEight(TheDevelopmentofCities)MasstransportationrevisedthesocialandeconomicfabricoftheAmericancityinthreefundamentalways・Itcatalyzedphysicalexpansion,itsortedoutpeoplearatedtheinherentinstabningvastoreasofunoccupxpansi
2、on,theomnibuses,ti1lcommutethereforworanditaccelenlife・Byopeesidentialeys,commuterettledregiotformcitycea.Inl850,forcelytwomileturnofthecowthosewhocomtheoldcittrains,andensoutwardtwntersthanthrexample,thesfromtheolenturytheraouldaffordiycenterandslect
3、rietrolotofourtimeeywereintheebordersofBdbusinessdidiusextendetcouldlivefndlanduses,ilityofurbaiedlandforrhorserailwaleyspulledssmoredistanpremodernetostonlayscastrict;bythdtenmiles・Narremovedfrk,shopping,andentertainment.Thenewaccessibilityoflandarou
4、ndtheperipheryofalmosteverymajorcitysparkedanexplosionofrealestatedevelopmentandfueledwhatwenowknowasurbanspraw1.Betweenl890andl92ntiallotswego,mostofthameperiod,aecitylimitsoustotakeading,realestlbuildingsiyears-lotstnpeople・0,forexamp1rerecordedweml
5、ocatedinnother550,0butwithinthvantageofthatedevelopetestotheChihatcouldhave,some250,0ithintheboroutlyingareOOwereplottemetropolitepossibilitrsadded800,cagoregioniehousedfiveOOnewresidedersofChicaas.Overthesedoutsidethanarea・AnxiiesofcommutOOOpotentian
6、justthirtytosixmillio0fcourse,manywereneveroccupied;therewasalwaysahugesurpludChicagoandreafeatureogrowthofmasentiallyunpofsmallinveedlanduseoredandpreparicularlylannsitlinesanipated,didssofsubdividothercitiesfresidentiastransportalanned・Itwastorswhop
7、aitofuturelanedlandforrednearoroutsdmiddle-claotocreatedeed,butvacan.Theseexceslexpansionrtion:urbansscarriedoutdlittleheeddusers・Thossidentialpuidecitybordssinhabitanmandasmuchat,landarounsesunderscoelatedtotheprawlwasessbythousandstocoordinatewhopur
8、chasrposes,parterswheretratswereanticstorespondtoit.Chicagoisaprimeexampleofthisprocess.Realestatesubdivisionthereproceededmuchfasterthanpopulationgrowth・1.Withwhichofthefollowingsubjectsisthepassagemainlyconcerned?Typesofmasstransportatiori.I