高分子专业词汇

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1、高分子专业英语词汇1高分了macromolecule,polymer又称”大分子"。2超高分子suprapolymer3天然高分子naturalpolymer4无机高分子inorganicpolymer5有机高分子organicpolymer6无机■有机高分子inorganicorganicpolymer7金屈有机聚合物organometallicpolymer8元素高分子elementpolymer9高聚物highpolymer10聚介物polymer11低聚物oligomer曾用名”齐聚物"。1

2、2二聚体dimer13三聚体trimer14调聚物telomer15预聚物prepolymer16均聚物homopolymer17无规聚合物randompolymer18无规卷曲聚合物randomcoilingpolymer19头■头聚合物head-to-headpolymer20头•尾聚合物head-to-tailpolymer21尾•尾聚介物tail-to-tailpolymer22反式有规聚合物transtacticpolymer23顺式有规聚合物cistacticpolymer24规整聚合物

3、regularpolymer25非规整聚合物irregularpolymer26无规立构聚合物atacticpolymer27全同立构聚合物isotacticpolymer乂称”等规聚合物”。28间同立构聚合物syndiotacticpolymer乂称“间规聚合物”。29杂同立构聚合物heterotacticpolymer又称”异规聚合物"。30有规立构聚介物stereoregularpolymer;tacticpolymer又称"有规聚介物"。31苏型双金同立构聚合物threo-diisotact

4、icpolymer32苏型双间同立构聚合物threo-disyndiotacticpolymer33赤型双全同立构聚介物erythro-diisotacticpolymer34赤型双间同立构聚合物erythro-disyndiotacticpolymer全同间同等量聚合物equitacticpolymer共聚物copolymer二元共聚物binarycopolymer三元共聚物terpolymer多元聚合物multipolymer序列共聚物sequentialcopolymer多层共聚物multil

5、ayercopolymer多相聚合物multiphasepolymer统计［结构］人聚物statisticalcopolymer无规共聚物randomcopolymer交替共聚物alternatingcopolymer周期共聚物periodiccopolymer梯度共聚物gradientcopolymer嵌段共聚物blockcopolymer又称”嵌段聚介物(blockpolymer)**。递变嵌段共聚物taperedblockcopolymer两亲嵌段共聚物amphiphilicblockcopo

6、lymer二嵌段共聚物diblockcopolymer三恢段共聚物triblockcopolymer多嵌段共聚物segmentedcopolymer杂聚物heteropolymer恒［组］分共聚物azeotropiccopolymer多组分共聚物multicomponentcopolymer单分散聚介物monodispersepolymer;uniformpolymer多分散性聚合物polydispersepolymer;norvuniformpolymer高分子共混物polyblend,polym

7、erblend聚合物■聚合物配合物polymer-polymercomplex聚合物■金属配合物polymer-metalcomplex单股聚合物single-strandpolymer双股聚合物double-strandpolymer多股聚合物multi・strandpolymer链型聚合物chainpolymer碳链聚合物carbonchainpolymer杂链聚合物heterochainpolymer杂坏高分子heterocyclicpolymer人环聚合物macrocyclicpolymer

8、直链高分子straightchainpolymer线型聚介物linearpolymer72体型聚合物three-dimensionalpolymer乂称'网络聚合物(networkpolymer)**、交联聚合物(crosslinkedpolymer)"073活［性］高分子livingpolymer74反应性聚合物reactivepolymer75极性聚合物polarpolymer76非极性聚合物non-polarpolymer77刚性链聚合物rigidchainpo