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1、形容词、副词考点一：形容词辨析1. 解题关键：通过分析具体的语境来辨析形容词的词义。2.-ed形式和-ing形式的形容词(前者意为“感到……的”,后者意为“令人……的”)。常见的有surprised,surprising,excited,exciting,bored,boring,relaxed,relaxing,interested,interesting。3.由“数词+连字符+名词(+形容词)”构成的合成形容词作定语时，该名词用单数形式。【中考链接】1.Whydidshegetsomad?Itwasonlya_____jok
2、e.A.hopelessB.hopefulC.harmlessD.harmful(2015江苏无锡)2.Mom,I'mvery_____forallyourlove.A.thankfulB.carefulC.usefulD.helpful(2015河北)3.—Whyareyoulooking_____inclassallday?—BecauseIcan'tfinishmyhomeworkuntileleveneverynight.A.awakeB.asleepC.sleepingD.sleepy(2015江苏连云港)4.Thes
3、torybookisvery_____.I'mvery_____init.A.interesting,interestedB.interested,interestingC.interest,interestedD.interesting,interest(2015贵州铜仁)5.—HowfarisitfromBeijingtoHaikou?—It'sa_____flightfromBeijingtoHaikou.A.3-hour-longB.3hourslongC.3hours'long(2015黑龙江龙东地区)6.Wehave
4、a_____holidayeveryNationalDay.A.3daysB.3-daysC.3-dayD.3day's(2015甘肃武威)7.A_____womanwassavedfromtheshiponJune2nd,2015.A.65yearoldB.65-year-oldsC.65-year-oldD.65-years-old(2015贵州黔西南)8.Lastyear,threehundredEnglishteacherstookpartinthe_____EnglishTraining.A.two-monthB.tw
5、o-monthsC.twomonthsD.twomonth(2015湖北孝感)考点二：副词辨析解题关键：通过分析具体的语境来辨析副词的词义。初中阶段需要掌握的副词有以下几类：1. 时间副词：表示时间的,如now,then,today,tomorrow,yesterday,before,ago,soon,immediately,late,early,recently,already,yet,ever等；表示频度的,如always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never,hardlyever等。2.
6、 地点副词：here,there,somewhere,anywhere,outdoors,indoors,upstairs,downstairs,abroad,nearby,away,off,home等。3. 方式副词：quickly,happily,loudly,suddenly,badly,easily,quietly等。4. 程度副词：very,so,quite,too,much,rather,nearly等。5. 疑问副词：how,where,when,why,howlong,howsoon,howoften,howfa
7、r等。疑问副词常用来引导特殊疑问句。6. 连接副词：how,where,when,why等。1.Thiskindofplantis_____seeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovesealevelandishardtofind.A.commonlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.easily(2015江苏南京)【中考链接】2.Thefinalexamisveryimportant.Wemusttreatit_____.A.seriousB.seriouslyC.carelessD.care
8、lessly(2015广东)3.ItisaworldofflowersinspringinDongying.Youcanseeflowers_____.A.hereB.thereC.somewhereD.everywhere(2015山东东营)4.Wewillh
