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时间:2019-01-01
《5 of the Most Amazing Women You’ve Never Heard Of》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、5oftheMostAmazingWomenYou’veNeverHeardOf Forcenturies,womenallovertheworldhavefoughtandruled,writtenandtaught.They’vedonebusiness,explored,revolted,andinvented.They’vedoneeverythingmenhavedone―andalotofthingstheyhaven’t. Thewomenwhoshapedourplanetaretoomanytomention,soherearejustafewofth
2、emostfranklybadass1)femalesofalltime. 1.NanaAsma’u,NigerianScholar “Women,awarning.Leavenotyourhomeswithoutgoodreason.Youmaygoouttogetfoodortoseekeducation.InIslam,itisareligiousdutytoseekknowledge,”wroteNanaAsma’u,who’sproofthatthepenismightierthanthesword―andatleastasbadass. Borntheda
3、ughterofapowerfulrulerinwhatisnownorthernNigeria,NanaAsma’u(1793~1864)wastaughtfromayoungagethatgodwantedhertolearn.Andnotjusther―allwomen,too.Herfather,whobelievedthatsharingknowledgewaseveryMuslim’sduty,ensuredthatshestudiedtheclassicsinArabic,Latin,12andGreek.Bythetimehereducationwascom
4、pleted,shecouldrecitetheentireKoranandwasfluentinfourlanguages.Shecorrespondedwithscholarsandleadersallovertheregion.Shepennedpoetryaboutbattles,politics,anddivinetruth.And,whenherbrotherinheritedthethrone,shebecamehistrustedadvisor. Shecouldhavesettledfor2)beingrespectedforherlearning;bu
5、tinstead,shewasdeterminedtopassiton.NanaAsma’utrainedanetworkofwomenteachers,thejaji,whotraveledalloverthekingdomtoeducatewomenwho,inturn,wouldteachothers.(Thejajisalsogottowearwhatsoundslikeakindofamazingballoon-shapedhat,whichmarkedthemoutasleaders.)Theirstudentswereknownastheyan-taru,or
6、“thosewhocongregatetogether,thesisterhood.”Eventoday,almosttwocenturieslater,themodern-dayjajiscontinuetoeducatewomen,men,andchildreninNanaAsma’u’sname. 2.PolicarpaSalavarrieta,ColombianRevolutionary “LaPola,”asshewascalledduringherbrieflife,wasbyallaccounts3)daring,sharp-tongued,anddefi
7、ant.Shefoughttofreeherland,inwhatisnowColombia,fromSpain’srule―allwhilepretendingtositinthecornerandsew. Shewasbornsometimearound1790andgrewupamidrebellion,asresistancetotheSpanishEmpirestrengthenedacrossSouth12America.BythetimeshemovedtoBogotacirca1817,shewa
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